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@@ -1,4 +1,6 @@
|
||||
*.jl.cov
|
||||
*.jl.*.cov
|
||||
*.jl.mem
|
||||
.DS_Store
|
||||
.DS_Store
|
||||
examples/.ipynb_checkpoints/*
|
||||
examples/meetup/.ipynb_checkpoints/*
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -5,9 +5,19 @@ os:
|
||||
- osx
|
||||
julia:
|
||||
- 0.4
|
||||
#- nightly
|
||||
notifications:
|
||||
email: false
|
||||
email: true
|
||||
# uncomment the following lines to override the default test script
|
||||
script:
|
||||
- if [[ -a .git/shallow ]]; then git fetch --unshallow; fi
|
||||
- julia -e 'Pkg.clone(pwd()); Pkg.build("Plots"); Pkg.add("Gadfly"); Pkg.test("Plots"; coverage=true)'
|
||||
- julia -e 'Pkg.clone(pwd()); Pkg.build("Plots")'
|
||||
# - julia -e 'Pkg.clone("https://github.com/tbreloff/Images.jl.git"); Pkg.checkout("Images","tom_imgcompare");'
|
||||
# - julia -e 'Pkg.clone("Images"); Pkg.build("Images")'
|
||||
# - julia -e 'Pkg.clone("ImageMagick"); Pkg.build("ImageMagick")'
|
||||
- julia -e 'Pkg.clone("https://github.com/tbreloff/VisualRegressionTests.jl.git");'
|
||||
- julia -e 'Pkg.clone("https://github.com/tbreloff/ExamplePlots.jl.git");'
|
||||
# - julia -e 'Pkg.add("Cairo"); Pkg.build("Cairo")'
|
||||
- julia -e 'ENV["PYTHON"] = ""; Pkg.add("PyPlot"); Pkg.build("PyPlot")'
|
||||
- julia -e 'Pkg.test("Plots"; coverage=false)'
|
||||
# - julia -e 'cd(Pkg.dir("Plots")); Pkg.add("Coverage"); using Coverage; Coveralls.submit(process_folder()); Codecov.submit(process_folder())'
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -1,320 +1,21 @@
|
||||
# Plots
|
||||
|
||||
[](https://travis-ci.org/tbreloff/Plots.jl)
|
||||
[](http://pkg.julialang.org/?pkg=Plots&ver=0.3)
|
||||
[](http://pkg.julialang.org/?pkg=Plots&ver=0.4)
|
||||
<!-- [](https://coveralls.io/r/tbreloff/Plots.jl?branch=master) -->
|
||||
<!-- [](http://codecov.io/github/tbreloff/Plots.jl?branch=master) -->
|
||||
|
||||
#### Author: Thomas Breloff (@tbreloff)
|
||||
|
||||
Plots is a plotting interface and wrapper for several plotting packages. My goals with the package are:
|
||||
Plots is a plotting API and toolset. My goals with the package are:
|
||||
|
||||
- Simple. The interface should be intuitive enough that someone coming from Matlab, Python, etc can immediately start generating complex plots without reading volumes of documentation.
|
||||
- Automatic (if you want). There should be smart defaults for the most common functionality, and simple, high-level ways to override complex functionality.
|
||||
- Flexible. You should be able to produce your favorite plot in your favorite package, but quicker and simpler.
|
||||
- Consistent. Don't commit to one graphics package. One command will switch your backend, and the exact same plotting commands will work with a very different underlying backend.
|
||||
|
||||
Please add wishlist items, bugs, or any other comments/questions to the issues list.
|
||||
|
||||
## Examples for each implemented backend:
|
||||
|
||||
- [Qwt.jl](docs/qwt_examples.md)
|
||||
- [Gadfly.jl](docs/gadfly_examples.md)
|
||||
- [UnicodePlots.jl](docs/unicodeplots_examples.md)
|
||||
- [PyPlot.jl](docs/pyplot_examples.md)
|
||||
- [Immerse.jl](docs/immerse_examples.md)
|
||||
- [Winston.jl](docs/winston_examples.md)
|
||||
|
||||
## Installation
|
||||
|
||||
First, add the package
|
||||
|
||||
```julia
|
||||
Pkg.add("Plots")
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
then get any plotting packages you need (obviously, you should get at least one backend):
|
||||
|
||||
```julia
|
||||
Pkg.add("Gadfly")
|
||||
Pkg.add("Immerse")
|
||||
Pkg.add("UnicodePlots")
|
||||
Pkg.add("PyPlot") # requires python and matplotlib
|
||||
Pkg.clone("https://github.com/tbreloff/Qwt.jl.git") # requires pyqt and pyqwt
|
||||
Pkg.add("Winston")
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## Use
|
||||
|
||||
Load it in. The underlying plotting backends are not imported until `plotter()` is called (which happens
|
||||
on your first call to `plot` or `subplot`). This means that you don't need any backends to be installed when you call `using Plots`.
|
||||
Plots will try to figure out a good default backend for you automatically based on what backends are installed.
|
||||
|
||||
```julia
|
||||
using Plots
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Do a plot in Gadfly, then save a png:
|
||||
|
||||
```julia
|
||||
# switch to Gadfly as a backend
|
||||
gadfly!()
|
||||
|
||||
# This will bring up a browser window with the plot. Add a semicolon at the end to skip display.
|
||||
plot(rand(10,2); marker = :rect, markersize = [10,30], style = :auto)
|
||||
|
||||
# save it as a PNG
|
||||
savepng(Plots.IMG_DIR * "gadfly1.png")
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
which saves:
|
||||
|
||||

|
||||
|
||||
See the examples pages for lots of examples of plots, and what those commands produce for each supported backend.
|
||||
|
||||
## API
|
||||
|
||||
Call `plotter!(backend::Symbol)` or the shorthands (`gadfly!()`, `qwt!()`, `unicodeplots!()`, etc) to set the current plotting backend.
|
||||
Subsequent commands are converted into the relevant plotting commands for that package:
|
||||
|
||||
```julia
|
||||
gadfly!()
|
||||
plot(1:10) # this effectively calls `y = 1:10; Gadfly.plot(x=1:length(y), y=y)`
|
||||
qwt!()
|
||||
plot(1:10) # this effectively calls `Qwt.plot(1:10)`
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Use `plot` to create a new plot object, and `plot!` to add to an existing one:
|
||||
|
||||
```julia
|
||||
plot(args...; kw...) # creates a new plot window, and sets it to be the `currentPlot`
|
||||
plot!(args...; kw...) # adds to the `currentPlot`
|
||||
plot!(plotobj, args...; kw...) # adds to the plot `plotobj`
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Now that you know which plot object you're updating (new, current, or other), I'll leave it off for simplicity.
|
||||
There are many ways to pass in data to the plot functions... some examples:
|
||||
|
||||
- Vector-like (subtypes of AbstractArray{T,1})
|
||||
- Matrix-like (subtypes of AbstractArray{T,2})
|
||||
- Vectors of Vectors
|
||||
- Functions
|
||||
- Vectors of Functions
|
||||
- DataFrames with column symbols (initialize with `dataframes!()`)
|
||||
|
||||
In general, you can pass in a `y` only, or an `x` and `y`, both of whatever type(s) you want, and Plots will slice up the data as needed.
|
||||
For matrices, data is split by columns. For functions, data is mapped. For DataFrames, a Symbol/Symbols in place of x/y will map to
|
||||
the relevant column(s).
|
||||
|
||||
Here are some example usages... remember you can always use `plot!` to update an existing plot, and that, unless specified, you will update the `currentPlot()`.
|
||||
|
||||
```julia
|
||||
plot() # empty plot object
|
||||
plot(4) # initialize with 4 empty series
|
||||
plot(rand(10)) # plot 1 series... x = 1:10
|
||||
plot(rand(10,5)) # plot 5 series... x = 1:10
|
||||
plot(rand(10), rand(10)) # plot 1 series
|
||||
plot(rand(10,5), rand(10)) # plot 5 series... y is the same for all
|
||||
plot(sin, rand(10)) # y = sin(x)
|
||||
plot(rand(10), sin) # same... y = sin(x)
|
||||
plot([sin,cos], 0:0.1:π) # plot 2 series, sin(x) and cos(x)
|
||||
plot([sin,cos], 0, π) # plot sin and cos on the range [0, π]
|
||||
plot(1:10, Any[rand(10), sin]) # plot 2 series, y = rand(10) for the first, y = sin(x) for the second... x = 1:10 for both
|
||||
plot(dataset("Ecdat", "Airline"), :Cost) # plot from a DataFrame (call `dataframes!()` first to import DataFrames and initialize)
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
You can update certain plot settings after plot creation (not supported on all backends):
|
||||
|
||||
```julia
|
||||
plot!(title = "New Title", xlabel = "New xlabel", ylabel = "New ylabel")
|
||||
plot!(xlims = (0, 5.5), ylims = (-2.2, 6), xticks = 0:0.5:10, yticks = [0,1,5,10])
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
With `subplot`, create multiple plots at once, with flexible layout options:
|
||||
|
||||
```julia
|
||||
y = rand(100,3)
|
||||
subplot(y; n = 3) # create an automatic grid, and let it figure out the shape
|
||||
subplot(y; n = 3, nr = 1) # create an automatic grid, but fix the number of rows
|
||||
subplot(y; n = 3, nc = 1) # create an automatic grid, but fix the number of columns
|
||||
subplot(y; layout = [1, 2]) # explicit layout. Lists the number of plots in each row
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
__Tip__: You can call `subplot!(args...; kw...)` to add to an existing subplot.
|
||||
|
||||
__Tip__: Calling `subplot!` on a `Plot` object, or `plot!` on a `Subplot` object will throw an error.
|
||||
|
||||
Shorthands:
|
||||
|
||||
```julia
|
||||
scatter(args...; kw...) = plot(args...; kw..., linetype = :scatter)
|
||||
scatter!(args...; kw...) = plot!(args...; kw..., linetype = :scatter)
|
||||
bar(args...; kw...) = plot(args...; kw..., linetype = :bar)
|
||||
bar!(args...; kw...) = plot!(args...; kw..., linetype = :bar)
|
||||
histogram(args...; kw...) = plot(args...; kw..., linetype = :hist)
|
||||
histogram!(args...; kw...) = plot!(args...; kw..., linetype = :hist)
|
||||
heatmap(args...; kw...) = plot(args...; kw..., linetype = :heatmap)
|
||||
heatmap!(args...; kw...) = plot!(args...; kw..., linetype = :heatmap)
|
||||
sticks(args...; kw...) = plot(args...; kw..., linetype = :sticks, marker = :ellipse)
|
||||
sticks!(args...; kw...) = plot!(args...; kw..., linetype = :sticks, marker = :ellipse)
|
||||
hline(args...; kw...) = plot(args...; kw..., linetype = :hline)
|
||||
hline!(args...; kw...) = plot!(args...; kw..., linetype = :hline)
|
||||
vline(args...; kw...) = plot(args...; kw..., linetype = :vline)
|
||||
vline!(args...; kw...) = plot!(args...; kw..., linetype = :vline)
|
||||
ohlc(args...; kw...) = plot(args...; kw..., linetype = :ohlc)
|
||||
ohlc!(args...; kw...) = plot!(args...; kw..., linetype = :ohlc)
|
||||
|
||||
title!(s::AbstractString) = plot!(title = s)
|
||||
xlabel!(s::AbstractString) = plot!(xlabel = s)
|
||||
ylabel!(s::AbstractString) = plot!(ylabel = s)
|
||||
xlims!{T<:Real,S<:Real}(lims::Tuple{T,S}) = plot!(xlims = lims)
|
||||
ylims!{T<:Real,S<:Real}(lims::Tuple{T,S}) = plot!(ylims = lims)
|
||||
xticks!{T<:Real}(v::AVec{T}) = plot!(xticks = v)
|
||||
yticks!{T<:Real}(v::AVec{T}) = plot!(yticks = v)
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Some keyword arguments you can set:
|
||||
|
||||
Keyword | Default | Type | Aliases
|
||||
---- | ---- | ---- | ----
|
||||
`:args` | `Any[]` | Series | `:argss`
|
||||
`:axis` | `left` | Series | `:axiss`
|
||||
`:color` | `auto` | Series | `:c`, `:colors`
|
||||
`:fillto` | `nothing` | Series | `:area`, `:fill`, `:filltos`
|
||||
`:group` | `nothing` | Series | `:g`, `:groups`
|
||||
`:heatmap_c` | `(0.15,0.5)` | Series | `:heatmap_cs`
|
||||
`:kwargs` | `Any[]` | Series | `:kwargss`
|
||||
`:label` | `AUTO` | Series | `:lab`, `:labels`
|
||||
`:linestyle` | `solid` | Series | `:linestyles`, `:ls`, `:s`, `:style`
|
||||
`:linetype` | `path` | Series | `:linetypes`, `:lt`, `:t`, `:type`
|
||||
`:marker` | `none` | Series | `:m`, `:markers`
|
||||
`:markercolor` | `match` | Series | `:markercolors`, `:mc`, `:mcolor`
|
||||
`:markersize` | `6` | Series | `:markersizes`, `:ms`, `:msize`
|
||||
`:nbins` | `100` | Series | `:nb`, `:nbin`, `:nbinss`
|
||||
`:reg` | `false` | Series | `:regs`
|
||||
`:ribbon` | `nothing` | Series | `:r`, `:ribbons`
|
||||
`:width` | `1` | Series | `:linewidth`, `:w`, `:widths`
|
||||
`:background_color` | `RGB{U8}(1.0,1.0,1.0)` | Plot | `:background`, `:bg`, `:bg_color`, `:bgcolor`
|
||||
`:foreground_color` | `auto` | Plot | `:fg`, `:fg_color`, `:fgcolor`, `:foreground`
|
||||
`:legend` | `true` | Plot | `:leg`
|
||||
`:show` | `false` | Plot | `:display`
|
||||
`:size` | `(800,600)` | Plot | `:windowsize`, `:wsize`
|
||||
`:title` | `` | Plot |
|
||||
`:windowtitle` | `Plots.jl` | Plot | `:wtitle`
|
||||
`:xlabel` | `` | Plot | `:xlab`
|
||||
`:xlims` | `auto` | Plot | `:xlim`, `:xlimit`, `:xlimits`
|
||||
`:xticks` | `auto` | Plot | `:xtick`
|
||||
`:ylabel` | `` | Plot | `:ylab`
|
||||
`:ylims` | `auto` | Plot | `:ylim`, `:ylimit`, `:ylimits`
|
||||
`:yrightlabel` | `` | Plot | `:y2lab`, `:y2label`, `:ylab2`, `:ylabel2`, `:ylabelright`, `:ylabr`, `:yrlab`
|
||||
`:yticks` | `auto` | Plot | `:ytick`
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
Plot types:
|
||||
|
||||
Type | Desc | Aliases
|
||||
---- | ---- | ----
|
||||
`:none` | No line | `:n`, `:no`
|
||||
`:line` | Lines with sorted x-axis | `:l`
|
||||
`:path` | Lines | `:p`
|
||||
`:steppre` | Step plot (vertical then horizontal) | `:stepinv`, `:stepinverted`, `:stepsinv`, `:stepsinverted`
|
||||
`:steppost` | Step plot (horizontal then vertical) | `:stair`, `:stairs`, `:step`, `:steps`
|
||||
`:sticks` | Vertical lines | `:stem`, `:stems`
|
||||
`:scatter` | Points, no lines | `:dots`
|
||||
`:heatmap` | Colored regions by density |
|
||||
`:hexbin` | Similar to heatmap |
|
||||
`:hist` | Histogram (doesn't use x) | `:histogram`
|
||||
`:bar` | Bar plot (centered on x values) |
|
||||
`:hline` | Horizontal line (doesn't use x) |
|
||||
`:vline` | Vertical line (doesn't use x) |
|
||||
`:ohlc` | Open/High/Low/Close chart (expects y is AbstractVector{Plots.OHLC}) |
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
Line styles:
|
||||
|
||||
Type | Aliases
|
||||
---- | ----
|
||||
`:auto` | `:a`
|
||||
`:solid` | `:s`
|
||||
`:dash` | `:d`
|
||||
`:dot` |
|
||||
`:dashdot` | `:dd`
|
||||
`:dashdotdot` | `:ddd`
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
Markers:
|
||||
|
||||
Type | Aliases
|
||||
---- | ----
|
||||
`:none` | `:n`, `:no`
|
||||
`:auto` | `:a`
|
||||
`:ellipse` | `:c`, `:circle`
|
||||
`:rect` | `:r`, `:sq`, `:square`
|
||||
`:diamond` | `:d`
|
||||
`:utriangle` | `:^`, `:uptri`, `:uptriangle`, `:ut`, `:utri`
|
||||
`:dtriangle` | `:V`, `:downtri`, `:downtriangle`, `:dt`, `:dtri`, `:v`
|
||||
`:cross` | `:+`, `:plus`
|
||||
`:xcross` | `:X`, `:x`
|
||||
`:star1` | `:s`, `:star`
|
||||
`:star2` | `:s2`
|
||||
`:hexagon` | `:h`, `:hex`
|
||||
`:octagon` | `:o`, `:oct`
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
__Tip__: You can see the default value for a given argument with `plotDefault(arg::Symbol)`, and set the default value with `plotDefault!(arg::Symbol, value)`
|
||||
|
||||
__Tip__: When plotting multiple lines, you can set all series to use the same value, or pass in an array to cycle through values. Example:
|
||||
|
||||
```julia
|
||||
plot(rand(100,4); color = [:red, RGB(0,0,1)], # lines 1 and 3 are red, lines 2 and 4 are blue
|
||||
axis = :auto, # lines 1 and 3 are on the left axis, lines 2 and 4 are on the right
|
||||
width = 5) # all lines have a width of 5
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
__Tip__: Not all features are supported for each backend, but you can see what's supported by calling the functions: `supportedArgs()`, `supportedAxes()`, `supportedTypes()`, `supportedStyles()`, `supportedMarkers()`, `subplotSupported()`
|
||||
|
||||
__Tip__: Call `gui()` to display the plot in a window. Interactivity depends on backend. Plotting at the REPL (without semicolon) implicitly calls `gui()`.
|
||||
|
||||
## TODO features:
|
||||
|
||||
- [x] Plot vectors/matrices/functions
|
||||
- [x] Plot DataFrames
|
||||
- [ ] Scales
|
||||
- [ ] Categorical Inputs (strings, etc... for hist, bar? or can split one series into multiple?)
|
||||
- [ ] Custom markers
|
||||
- [ ] Special plots (boxplot, ohlc?)
|
||||
- [x] Subplots
|
||||
- [x] Histograms
|
||||
- [ ] 3D plotting
|
||||
- [ ] Scenes/Drawing
|
||||
- [ ] Graphs
|
||||
- [ ] Interactivity (GUIs)
|
||||
|
||||
## TODO backends:
|
||||
|
||||
- [x] Gadfly.jl
|
||||
- [x] Immerse.jl
|
||||
- [x] PyPlot.jl
|
||||
- [x] UnicodePlots.jl
|
||||
- [x] Qwt.jl
|
||||
- [x] Winston.jl
|
||||
- [ ] GLPlot.jl
|
||||
- [ ] Bokeh.jl
|
||||
- [ ] Vega.jl
|
||||
- [ ] Gaston.jl
|
||||
- [ ] Plotly.jl
|
||||
- [ ] GoogleCharts.jl
|
||||
- [ ] PLplot.jl
|
||||
- [ ] TextPlots.jl
|
||||
- [ ] ASCIIPlots.jl
|
||||
- [ ] Sparklines.jl
|
||||
- [ ] Hinton.jl
|
||||
- [ ] ImageTerm.jl
|
||||
- [ ] GraphViz.jl
|
||||
- [ ] TikzGraphs.jl
|
||||
- [ ] GraphLayout.jl
|
||||
|
||||
## More information on backends (both supported and unsupported)
|
||||
|
||||
See the wiki at: https://github.com/JuliaPlot/juliaplot_docs/wiki
|
||||
- **Intuitive**. Start generating complex plots without reading volumes of documentation. Commands should "just work".
|
||||
- **Concise**. Less code means fewer mistakes and more efficient development/analysis.
|
||||
- **Flexible**. Produce your favorite plots from your favorite package, but quicker and simpler.
|
||||
- **Consistent**. Don't commit to one graphics package. Use the same code and access the strengths of all backends.
|
||||
- **Lightweight**. Very few dependencies, since backends are loaded and initialized dynamically.
|
||||
|
||||
Use the preprocessing pipeline in Plots to fully describe your visualization before it calls the backend code. This maintains modularity and allows for efficient separation of front end code, algorithms, and backend graphics. New graphical backends can be added with minimal effort.
|
||||
|
||||
View the [full documentation](http://plots.readthedocs.org).
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -1,4 +1,7 @@
|
||||
julia 0.4-
|
||||
julia 0.4
|
||||
|
||||
Colors
|
||||
Reexport
|
||||
Compat
|
||||
Requires
|
||||
FixedSizeArrays
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -1,287 +0,0 @@
|
||||
|
||||
module PlotExamples
|
||||
|
||||
using Plots
|
||||
using Colors
|
||||
|
||||
const DOCDIR = Pkg.dir("Plots") * "/docs"
|
||||
const IMGDIR = Pkg.dir("Plots") * "/img"
|
||||
|
||||
doc"""
|
||||
Holds all data needed for a documentation example... header, description, and plotting expression (Expr)
|
||||
"""
|
||||
type PlotExample
|
||||
header::AbstractString
|
||||
desc::AbstractString
|
||||
exprs::Vector{Expr}
|
||||
end
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
# the examples we'll run for each
|
||||
const examples = PlotExample[
|
||||
PlotExample("Lines",
|
||||
"A simple line plot of the 3 columns.",
|
||||
[:(plot(rand(50,5), w=3))]),
|
||||
PlotExample("Functions",
|
||||
"Plot multiple functions. You can also put the function first.",
|
||||
[:(plot(0:0.01:4π, [sin,cos]))]),
|
||||
PlotExample("",
|
||||
"You can also call it with plot(f, xmin, xmax).",
|
||||
[:(plot([sin,cos], 0, 4π))]),
|
||||
PlotExample("",
|
||||
"Or make a parametric plot (i.e. plot: (fx(u), fy(u))) with plot(fx, fy, umin, umax).",
|
||||
[:(plot(sin, x->sin(2x), 0, 2π, legend=false, fillto=0))]),
|
||||
PlotExample("Global",
|
||||
"Change the guides/background without a separate call.",
|
||||
[:(plot(rand(10); title="TITLE", xlabel="XLABEL", ylabel="YLABEL", background_color = RGB(0.2,0.2,0.2)))]),
|
||||
PlotExample("Two-axis",
|
||||
"Use the `axis` or `axiss` arguments.\n\nNote: Currently only supported with Qwt and PyPlot",
|
||||
[:(plot(Vector[randn(100), randn(100)*100]; axis = [:l,:r], ylabel="LEFT", yrightlabel="RIGHT"))]),
|
||||
PlotExample("Vectors w/ pluralized args",
|
||||
"Plot multiple series with different numbers of points. Mix arguments that apply to all series (singular... see `marker`) with arguments unique to each series (pluralized... see `colors`).",
|
||||
[:(plot(Vector[rand(10), rand(20)]; marker=:ellipse, markersize=8, colors=[:red,:blue]))]),
|
||||
PlotExample("Build plot in pieces",
|
||||
"Start with a base plot...",
|
||||
[:(plot(rand(100)/3; reg=true, fillto=0))]),
|
||||
PlotExample("",
|
||||
"and add to it later.",
|
||||
[:(scatter!(rand(100); markersize=6, c=:blue))]),
|
||||
PlotExample("Heatmaps",
|
||||
"",
|
||||
[:(heatmap(randn(10000),randn(10000); nbins=100))]),
|
||||
PlotExample("Line types",
|
||||
"",
|
||||
[:(types = intersect(supportedTypes(), [:line, :path, :steppre, :steppost, :sticks, :scatter])),
|
||||
:(n = length(types)),
|
||||
:(x = Vector[sort(rand(20)) for i in 1:n]),
|
||||
:(y = rand(20,n)),
|
||||
:(plot(x, y; t=types, lab=map(string,types)))]),
|
||||
PlotExample("Line styles",
|
||||
"",
|
||||
[:(styles = setdiff(supportedStyles(), [:auto])), :(plot(cumsum(randn(20,length(styles)),1); style=:auto, label=map(string,styles), w=5))]),
|
||||
PlotExample("Marker types",
|
||||
"",
|
||||
[:(markers = setdiff(supportedMarkers(), [:none,:auto])), :(scatter(0.5:9.5, [fill(i-0.5,10) for i=length(markers):-1:1]; marker=:auto, label=map(string,markers), markersize=10))]),
|
||||
PlotExample("Bar",
|
||||
"x is the midpoint of the bar. (todo: allow passing of edges instead of midpoints)",
|
||||
[:(bar(randn(1000)))]),
|
||||
PlotExample("Histogram",
|
||||
"",
|
||||
[:(histogram(randn(1000); nbins=50))]),
|
||||
PlotExample("Subplots",
|
||||
"""
|
||||
subplot and subplot! are distinct commands which create many plots and add series to them in a circular fashion.
|
||||
You can define the layout with keyword params... either set the number of plots `n` (and optionally number of rows `nr` or
|
||||
number of columns `nc`), or you can set the layout directly with `layout`.
|
||||
|
||||
Note: Gadfly is not very friendly here, and although you can create a plot and save a PNG, I haven't been able to actually display it.
|
||||
""",
|
||||
[:(subplot(randn(100,5); layout=[1,1,3], linetypes=[:line,:hist,:scatter,:step,:bar], nbins=10, legend=false))]),
|
||||
PlotExample("Adding to subplots",
|
||||
"Note here the automatic grid layout, as well as the order in which new series are added to the plots.",
|
||||
[:(subplot(randn(100,5); n=4))]),
|
||||
PlotExample("",
|
||||
"",
|
||||
[:(subplot!(randn(100,3)))]),
|
||||
PlotExample("Open/High/Low/Close",
|
||||
"Create an OHLC chart. Pass in a vector of 4-tuples as your `y` argument. Adjust the tick width with arg `markersize`.",
|
||||
[:(n=20), :(hgt=rand(n)+1), :(bot=randn(n)), :(openpct=rand(n)), :(closepct=rand(n)), :(y = [OHLC(openpct[i]*hgt[i]+bot[i], bot[i]+hgt[i], bot[i], closepct[i]*hgt[i]+bot[i]) for i in 1:n]), :(ohlc(y; markersize=8))]),
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
]
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
function createStringOfMarkDownCodeValues(arr, prefix = "")
|
||||
string("`", prefix, join(arr, "`, `$prefix"), "`")
|
||||
end
|
||||
createStringOfMarkDownSymbols(arr) = isempty(arr) ? "" : createStringOfMarkDownCodeValues(arr, ":")
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
function generate_markdown(pkgname::Symbol)
|
||||
|
||||
# set up the plotter, and don't show the plots by default
|
||||
pkg = plotter!(pkgname)
|
||||
# plotDefault!(:show, false)
|
||||
|
||||
# mkdir if necessary
|
||||
try
|
||||
mkdir("$IMGDIR/$pkgname")
|
||||
end
|
||||
|
||||
# open the markdown file
|
||||
md = open("$DOCDIR/$(pkgname)_examples.md", "w")
|
||||
|
||||
write(md, "# Examples for backend: $pkgname\n\n")
|
||||
write(md, "- Supported arguments: $(createStringOfMarkDownCodeValues(supportedArgs(pkg)))\n")
|
||||
write(md, "- Supported values for axis: $(createStringOfMarkDownSymbols(supportedAxes(pkg)))\n")
|
||||
write(md, "- Supported values for linetype: $(createStringOfMarkDownSymbols(supportedTypes(pkg)))\n")
|
||||
write(md, "- Supported values for linestyle: $(createStringOfMarkDownSymbols(supportedStyles(pkg)))\n")
|
||||
write(md, "- Supported values for marker: $(createStringOfMarkDownSymbols(supportedMarkers(pkg)))\n")
|
||||
write(md, "- Is `subplot`/`subplot!` supported? $(subplotSupported(pkg) ? "Yes" : "No")\n\n")
|
||||
|
||||
write(md, "### Initialize\n\n```julia\nusing Plots\n$(pkgname)!()\n```\n\n")
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
for (i,example) in enumerate(examples)
|
||||
|
||||
try
|
||||
|
||||
# we want to always produce consistent results
|
||||
srand(1234)
|
||||
|
||||
# run the code
|
||||
map(eval, example.exprs)
|
||||
|
||||
# save the png
|
||||
imgname = "$(pkgname)_example_$i.png"
|
||||
|
||||
# NOTE: uncomment this to overwrite the images as well
|
||||
savepng("$IMGDIR/$pkgname/$imgname")
|
||||
|
||||
# write out the header, description, code block, and image link
|
||||
write(md, "### $(example.header)\n\n")
|
||||
write(md, "$(example.desc)\n\n")
|
||||
write(md, "```julia\n$(join(map(string, example.exprs), "\n"))\n```\n\n")
|
||||
write(md, "\n\n")
|
||||
|
||||
catch ex
|
||||
# TODO: put error info into markdown?
|
||||
warn("Example $pkgname:$i failed with: $ex")
|
||||
end
|
||||
|
||||
#
|
||||
end
|
||||
|
||||
close(md)
|
||||
|
||||
end
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
# make and display one plot
|
||||
function test_example(pkgname::Symbol, idx::Int)
|
||||
println("Testing plot: $pkgname:$idx:$(examples[idx].header)")
|
||||
plotter!(pkgname)
|
||||
plotter()
|
||||
map(eval, examples[idx].exprs)
|
||||
plt = currentPlot()
|
||||
display(plt)
|
||||
plt
|
||||
end
|
||||
|
||||
# generate all plots and create a dict mapping idx --> plt
|
||||
function test_all_examples(pkgname::Symbol)
|
||||
plts = Dict()
|
||||
for i in 1:length(examples)
|
||||
if examples[i].header == "Subplots" && !subplotSupported()
|
||||
break
|
||||
end
|
||||
|
||||
try
|
||||
plt = test_example(pkgname, i)
|
||||
plts[i] = plt
|
||||
catch ex
|
||||
# TODO: put error info into markdown?
|
||||
warn("Example $pkgname:$i:$(examples[i].header) failed with: $ex")
|
||||
end
|
||||
end
|
||||
plts
|
||||
end
|
||||
|
||||
# axis # :left or :right
|
||||
# color # can be a string ("red") or a symbol (:red) or a ColorsTypes.jl
|
||||
# # Colorant (RGB(1,0,0)) or :auto (which lets the package pick)
|
||||
# label # string or symbol, applies to that line, may go in a legend
|
||||
# width # width of a line
|
||||
# linetype # :line, :step, :stepinverted, :sticks, :scatter, :none, :heatmap, :hexbin, :hist, :bar
|
||||
# linestyle # :solid, :dash, :dot, :dashdot, :dashdotdot
|
||||
# marker # :none, :ellipse, :rect, :diamond, :utriangle, :dtriangle,
|
||||
# # :cross, :xcross, :star1, :star2, :hexagon
|
||||
# markercolor # same choices as `color`, or :match will set the color to be the same as `color`
|
||||
# markersize # size of the marker
|
||||
# nbins # number of bins for heatmap/hexbin and histograms
|
||||
# heatmap_c # color cutoffs for Qwt heatmaps
|
||||
# fillto # fillto value for area plots
|
||||
# title # string or symbol, title of the plot
|
||||
# xlabel # string or symbol, label on the bottom (x) axis
|
||||
# ylabel # string or symbol, label on the left (y) axis
|
||||
# yrightlabel # string or symbol, label on the right (y) axis
|
||||
# reg # true or false, add a regression line for each line
|
||||
# size # (Int,Int), resize the enclosing window
|
||||
# pos # (Int,Int), move the enclosing window to this position
|
||||
# windowtitle # string or symbol, set the title of the enclosing windowtitle
|
||||
# screen # Integer, move enclosing window to this screen number (for multiscreen desktops)
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
const _ltdesc = Dict(
|
||||
:none => "No line",
|
||||
:line => "Lines with sorted x-axis",
|
||||
:path => "Lines",
|
||||
:steppre => "Step plot (vertical then horizontal)",
|
||||
:steppost => "Step plot (horizontal then vertical)",
|
||||
:sticks => "Vertical lines",
|
||||
:scatter => "Points, no lines",
|
||||
:heatmap => "Colored regions by density",
|
||||
:hexbin => "Similar to heatmap",
|
||||
:hist => "Histogram (doesn't use x)",
|
||||
:bar => "Bar plot (centered on x values)",
|
||||
:hline => "Horizontal line (doesn't use x)",
|
||||
:vline => "Vertical line (doesn't use x)",
|
||||
:ohlc => "Open/High/Low/Close chart (expects y is AbstractVector{Plots.OHLC})",
|
||||
)
|
||||
|
||||
function buildReadme()
|
||||
readme = readall("$DOCDIR/readme_template.md")
|
||||
|
||||
# build keyword arg table
|
||||
table = "Keyword | Default | Type | Aliases \n---- | ---- | ---- | ----\n"
|
||||
for d in (Plots._seriesDefaults, Plots._plotDefaults)
|
||||
for k in Plots.sortedkeys(d)
|
||||
aliasstr = createStringOfMarkDownSymbols(aliases(Plots._keyAliases, k))
|
||||
table = string(table, "`:$k` | `$(d[k])` | $(d==Plots._seriesDefaults ? "Series" : "Plot") | $aliasstr \n")
|
||||
end
|
||||
end
|
||||
readme = replace(readme, "[[KEYWORD_ARGS_TABLE]]", table)
|
||||
|
||||
# build linetypes table
|
||||
table = "Type | Desc | Aliases\n---- | ---- | ----\n"
|
||||
for lt in Plots._allTypes
|
||||
aliasstr = createStringOfMarkDownSymbols(aliases(Plots._typeAliases, lt))
|
||||
table = string(table, "`:$lt` | $(_ltdesc[lt]) | $aliasstr \n")
|
||||
end
|
||||
readme = replace(readme, "[[LINETYPES_TABLE]]", table)
|
||||
|
||||
# build linestyles table
|
||||
table = "Type | Aliases\n---- | ----\n"
|
||||
for s in Plots._allStyles
|
||||
aliasstr = createStringOfMarkDownSymbols(aliases(Plots._styleAliases, s))
|
||||
table = string(table, "`:$s` | $aliasstr \n")
|
||||
end
|
||||
readme = replace(readme, "[[LINESTYLES_TABLE]]", table)
|
||||
|
||||
# build markers table
|
||||
table = "Type | Aliases\n---- | ----\n"
|
||||
for s in Plots._allMarkers
|
||||
aliasstr = createStringOfMarkDownSymbols(aliases(Plots._markerAliases, s))
|
||||
table = string(table, "`:$s` | $aliasstr \n")
|
||||
end
|
||||
readme = replace(readme, "[[MARKERS_TABLE]]", table)
|
||||
|
||||
readme_fn = Pkg.dir("Plots") * "/README.md"
|
||||
f = open(readme_fn, "w")
|
||||
write(f, readme)
|
||||
close(f)
|
||||
end
|
||||
|
||||
# run it!
|
||||
# note: generate separately so it's easy to comment out
|
||||
# @osx_only generate_markdown(:unicodeplots)
|
||||
# generate_markdown(:qwt)
|
||||
# generate_markdown(:gadfly)
|
||||
# generate_markdown(:pyplot)
|
||||
# generate_markdown(:immerse)
|
||||
# generate_markdown(:winston)
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
end # module
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -1,227 +0,0 @@
|
||||
# Examples for backend: gadfly
|
||||
|
||||
- Supported arguments: `args`, `axis`, `background_color`, `color`, `fillto`, `foreground_color`, `group`, `kwargs`, `label`, `legend`, `linestyle`, `linetype`, `marker`, `markercolor`, `markersize`, `nbins`, `reg`, `ribbon`, `show`, `size`, `title`, `width`, `windowtitle`, `xlabel`, `xticks`, `ylabel`, `yrightlabel`, `yticks`
|
||||
- Supported values for axis: `:auto`, `:left`
|
||||
- Supported values for linetype: `:none`, `:line`, `:path`, `:steppost`, `:sticks`, `:scatter`, `:heatmap`, `:hexbin`, `:hist`, `:bar`, `:hline`, `:vline`, `:ohlc`
|
||||
- Supported values for linestyle: `:auto`, `:solid`, `:dash`, `:dot`, `:dashdot`, `:dashdotdot`
|
||||
- Supported values for marker: `:none`, `:auto`, `:rect`, `:ellipse`, `:diamond`, `:utriangle`, `:dtriangle`, `:cross`, `:xcross`, `:star1`, `:star2`, `:hexagon`, `:octagon`
|
||||
- Is `subplot`/`subplot!` supported? Yes
|
||||
|
||||
### Initialize
|
||||
|
||||
```julia
|
||||
using Plots
|
||||
gadfly!()
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### Lines
|
||||
|
||||
A simple line plot of the 3 columns.
|
||||
|
||||
```julia
|
||||
plot(rand(50,5),w=3)
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||

|
||||
|
||||
### Functions
|
||||
|
||||
Plot multiple functions. You can also put the function first.
|
||||
|
||||
```julia
|
||||
plot(0:0.01:4π,[sin,cos])
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||

|
||||
|
||||
###
|
||||
|
||||
You can also call it with plot(f, xmin, xmax).
|
||||
|
||||
```julia
|
||||
plot([sin,cos],0,4π)
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||

|
||||
|
||||
###
|
||||
|
||||
Or make a parametric plot (i.e. plot: (fx(u), fy(u))) with plot(fx, fy, umin, umax).
|
||||
|
||||
```julia
|
||||
plot(sin,(x->begin # /home/tom/.julia/v0.4/Plots/docs/example_generation.jl, line 33:
|
||||
sin(2x)
|
||||
end),0,2π,legend=false,fillto=0)
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||

|
||||
|
||||
### Global
|
||||
|
||||
Change the guides/background without a separate call.
|
||||
|
||||
```julia
|
||||
plot(rand(10); title="TITLE",xlabel="XLABEL",ylabel="YLABEL",background_color=RGB(0.2,0.2,0.2))
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||

|
||||
|
||||
### Two-axis
|
||||
|
||||
Use the `axis` or `axiss` arguments.
|
||||
|
||||
Note: Currently only supported with Qwt and PyPlot
|
||||
|
||||
```julia
|
||||
plot(Vector[randn(100),randn(100) * 100]; axis=[:l,:r],ylabel="LEFT",yrightlabel="RIGHT")
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||

|
||||
|
||||
### Vectors w/ pluralized args
|
||||
|
||||
Plot multiple series with different numbers of points. Mix arguments that apply to all series (singular... see `marker`) with arguments unique to each series (pluralized... see `colors`).
|
||||
|
||||
```julia
|
||||
plot(Vector[rand(10),rand(20)]; marker=:ellipse,markersize=8,colors=[:red,:blue])
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||

|
||||
|
||||
### Build plot in pieces
|
||||
|
||||
Start with a base plot...
|
||||
|
||||
```julia
|
||||
plot(rand(100) / 3; reg=true,fillto=0)
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||

|
||||
|
||||
###
|
||||
|
||||
and add to it later.
|
||||
|
||||
```julia
|
||||
scatter!(rand(100); markersize=6,c=:blue)
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||

|
||||
|
||||
### Heatmaps
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
```julia
|
||||
heatmap(randn(10000),randn(10000); nbins=100)
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||

|
||||
|
||||
### Line types
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
```julia
|
||||
types = intersect(supportedTypes(),[:line,:path,:steppre,:steppost,:sticks,:scatter])
|
||||
n = length(types)
|
||||
x = Vector[sort(rand(20)) for i = 1:n]
|
||||
y = rand(20,n)
|
||||
plot(x,y; t=types,lab=map(string,types))
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||

|
||||
|
||||
### Line styles
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
```julia
|
||||
styles = setdiff(supportedStyles(),[:auto])
|
||||
plot(cumsum(randn(20,length(styles)),1); style=:auto,label=map(string,styles),w=5)
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||

|
||||
|
||||
### Marker types
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
```julia
|
||||
markers = setdiff(supportedMarkers(),[:none,:auto])
|
||||
scatter(0.5:9.5,[fill(i - 0.5,10) for i = length(markers):-1:1]; marker=:auto,label=map(string,markers),markersize=10)
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||

|
||||
|
||||
### Bar
|
||||
|
||||
x is the midpoint of the bar. (todo: allow passing of edges instead of midpoints)
|
||||
|
||||
```julia
|
||||
bar(randn(1000))
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||

|
||||
|
||||
### Histogram
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
```julia
|
||||
histogram(randn(1000); nbins=50)
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||

|
||||
|
||||
### Subplots
|
||||
|
||||
subplot and subplot! are distinct commands which create many plots and add series to them in a circular fashion.
|
||||
You can define the layout with keyword params... either set the number of plots `n` (and optionally number of rows `nr` or
|
||||
number of columns `nc`), or you can set the layout directly with `layout`.
|
||||
|
||||
Note: Gadfly is not very friendly here, and although you can create a plot and save a PNG, I haven't been able to actually display it.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
```julia
|
||||
subplot(randn(100,5); layout=[1,1,3],linetypes=[:line,:hist,:scatter,:step,:bar],nbins=10,legend=false)
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||

|
||||
|
||||
### Adding to subplots
|
||||
|
||||
Note here the automatic grid layout, as well as the order in which new series are added to the plots.
|
||||
|
||||
```julia
|
||||
subplot(randn(100,5); n=4)
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||

|
||||
|
||||
###
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
```julia
|
||||
subplot!(randn(100,3))
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||

|
||||
|
||||
### Open/High/Low/Close
|
||||
|
||||
Create an OHLC chart. Pass in a vector of 4-tuples as your `y` argument. Adjust the tick width with arg `markersize`.
|
||||
|
||||
```julia
|
||||
n = 20
|
||||
hgt = rand(n) + 1
|
||||
bot = randn(n)
|
||||
openpct = rand(n)
|
||||
closepct = rand(n)
|
||||
y = [OHLC(openpct[i] * hgt[i] + bot[i],bot[i] + hgt[i],bot[i],closepct[i] * hgt[i] + bot[i]) for i = 1:n]
|
||||
ohlc(y; markersize=8)
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||

|
||||
|
||||
@@ -1,227 +0,0 @@
|
||||
# Examples for backend: immerse
|
||||
|
||||
- Supported arguments: `args`, `axis`, `background_color`, `color`, `fillto`, `foreground_color`, `group`, `kwargs`, `label`, `legend`, `linestyle`, `linetype`, `marker`, `markercolor`, `markersize`, `nbins`, `reg`, `ribbon`, `show`, `size`, `title`, `width`, `windowtitle`, `xlabel`, `xticks`, `ylabel`, `yrightlabel`, `yticks`
|
||||
- Supported values for axis: `:auto`, `:left`
|
||||
- Supported values for linetype: `:none`, `:line`, `:path`, `:steppost`, `:sticks`, `:scatter`, `:heatmap`, `:hexbin`, `:hist`, `:bar`, `:hline`, `:vline`, `:ohlc`
|
||||
- Supported values for linestyle: `:auto`, `:solid`, `:dash`, `:dot`, `:dashdot`, `:dashdotdot`
|
||||
- Supported values for marker: `:none`, `:auto`, `:rect`, `:ellipse`, `:diamond`, `:utriangle`, `:dtriangle`, `:cross`, `:xcross`, `:star1`, `:star2`, `:hexagon`, `:octagon`
|
||||
- Is `subplot`/`subplot!` supported? Yes
|
||||
|
||||
### Initialize
|
||||
|
||||
```julia
|
||||
using Plots
|
||||
immerse!()
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### Lines
|
||||
|
||||
A simple line plot of the 3 columns.
|
||||
|
||||
```julia
|
||||
plot(rand(50,5),w=3)
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||

|
||||
|
||||
### Functions
|
||||
|
||||
Plot multiple functions. You can also put the function first.
|
||||
|
||||
```julia
|
||||
plot(0:0.01:4π,[sin,cos])
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||

|
||||
|
||||
###
|
||||
|
||||
You can also call it with plot(f, xmin, xmax).
|
||||
|
||||
```julia
|
||||
plot([sin,cos],0,4π)
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||

|
||||
|
||||
###
|
||||
|
||||
Or make a parametric plot (i.e. plot: (fx(u), fy(u))) with plot(fx, fy, umin, umax).
|
||||
|
||||
```julia
|
||||
plot(sin,(x->begin # /home/tom/.julia/v0.4/Plots/docs/example_generation.jl, line 33:
|
||||
sin(2x)
|
||||
end),0,2π,legend=false,fillto=0)
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||

|
||||
|
||||
### Global
|
||||
|
||||
Change the guides/background without a separate call.
|
||||
|
||||
```julia
|
||||
plot(rand(10); title="TITLE",xlabel="XLABEL",ylabel="YLABEL",background_color=RGB(0.2,0.2,0.2))
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||

|
||||
|
||||
### Two-axis
|
||||
|
||||
Use the `axis` or `axiss` arguments.
|
||||
|
||||
Note: Currently only supported with Qwt and PyPlot
|
||||
|
||||
```julia
|
||||
plot(Vector[randn(100),randn(100) * 100]; axis=[:l,:r],ylabel="LEFT",yrightlabel="RIGHT")
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||

|
||||
|
||||
### Vectors w/ pluralized args
|
||||
|
||||
Plot multiple series with different numbers of points. Mix arguments that apply to all series (singular... see `marker`) with arguments unique to each series (pluralized... see `colors`).
|
||||
|
||||
```julia
|
||||
plot(Vector[rand(10),rand(20)]; marker=:ellipse,markersize=8,colors=[:red,:blue])
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||

|
||||
|
||||
### Build plot in pieces
|
||||
|
||||
Start with a base plot...
|
||||
|
||||
```julia
|
||||
plot(rand(100) / 3; reg=true,fillto=0)
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||

|
||||
|
||||
###
|
||||
|
||||
and add to it later.
|
||||
|
||||
```julia
|
||||
scatter!(rand(100); markersize=6,c=:blue)
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||

|
||||
|
||||
### Heatmaps
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
```julia
|
||||
heatmap(randn(10000),randn(10000); nbins=100)
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||

|
||||
|
||||
### Line types
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
```julia
|
||||
types = intersect(supportedTypes(),[:line,:path,:steppre,:steppost,:sticks,:scatter])
|
||||
n = length(types)
|
||||
x = Vector[sort(rand(20)) for i = 1:n]
|
||||
y = rand(20,n)
|
||||
plot(x,y; t=types,lab=map(string,types))
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||

|
||||
|
||||
### Line styles
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
```julia
|
||||
styles = setdiff(supportedStyles(),[:auto])
|
||||
plot(cumsum(randn(20,length(styles)),1); style=:auto,label=map(string,styles),w=5)
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||

|
||||
|
||||
### Marker types
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
```julia
|
||||
markers = setdiff(supportedMarkers(),[:none,:auto])
|
||||
scatter(0.5:9.5,[fill(i - 0.5,10) for i = length(markers):-1:1]; marker=:auto,label=map(string,markers),markersize=10)
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||

|
||||
|
||||
### Bar
|
||||
|
||||
x is the midpoint of the bar. (todo: allow passing of edges instead of midpoints)
|
||||
|
||||
```julia
|
||||
bar(randn(1000))
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||

|
||||
|
||||
### Histogram
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
```julia
|
||||
histogram(randn(1000); nbins=50)
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||

|
||||
|
||||
### Subplots
|
||||
|
||||
subplot and subplot! are distinct commands which create many plots and add series to them in a circular fashion.
|
||||
You can define the layout with keyword params... either set the number of plots `n` (and optionally number of rows `nr` or
|
||||
number of columns `nc`), or you can set the layout directly with `layout`.
|
||||
|
||||
Note: Gadfly is not very friendly here, and although you can create a plot and save a PNG, I haven't been able to actually display it.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
```julia
|
||||
subplot(randn(100,5); layout=[1,1,3],linetypes=[:line,:hist,:scatter,:step,:bar],nbins=10,legend=false)
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||

|
||||
|
||||
### Adding to subplots
|
||||
|
||||
Note here the automatic grid layout, as well as the order in which new series are added to the plots.
|
||||
|
||||
```julia
|
||||
subplot(randn(100,5); n=4)
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||

|
||||
|
||||
###
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
```julia
|
||||
subplot!(randn(100,3))
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||

|
||||
|
||||
### Open/High/Low/Close
|
||||
|
||||
Create an OHLC chart. Pass in a vector of 4-tuples as your `y` argument. Adjust the tick width with arg `markersize`.
|
||||
|
||||
```julia
|
||||
n = 20
|
||||
hgt = rand(n) + 1
|
||||
bot = randn(n)
|
||||
openpct = rand(n)
|
||||
closepct = rand(n)
|
||||
y = [OHLC(openpct[i] * hgt[i] + bot[i],bot[i] + hgt[i],bot[i],closepct[i] * hgt[i] + bot[i]) for i = 1:n]
|
||||
ohlc(y; markersize=8)
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||

|
||||
|
||||
@@ -1,176 +0,0 @@
|
||||
# Examples for backend: pyplot
|
||||
|
||||
- Supported arguments: `args`, `axis`, `background_color`, `color`, `foreground_color`, `group`, `kwargs`, `label`, `legend`, `linestyle`, `linetype`, `marker`, `markercolor`, `markersize`, `nbins`, `ribbon`, `show`, `size`, `title`, `width`, `windowtitle`, `xlabel`, `xticks`, `ylabel`, `yrightlabel`, `yticks`
|
||||
- Supported values for axis: `:auto`, `:left`, `:right`
|
||||
- Supported values for linetype: `:none`, `:line`, `:path`, `:step`, `:stepinverted`, `:sticks`, `:scatter`, `:heatmap`, `:hexbin`, `:hist`, `:bar`
|
||||
- Supported values for linestyle: `:auto`, `:solid`, `:dash`, `:dot`, `:dashdot`
|
||||
- Supported values for marker: `:none`, `:auto`, `:rect`, `:ellipse`, `:diamond`, `:utriangle`, `:dtriangle`, `:cross`, `:xcross`, `:star1`, `:hexagon`
|
||||
- Is `subplot`/`subplot!` supported? No
|
||||
|
||||
### Initialize
|
||||
|
||||
```julia
|
||||
using Plots
|
||||
pyplot!()
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### Lines
|
||||
|
||||
A simple line plot of the 3 columns.
|
||||
|
||||
```julia
|
||||
plot(rand(50,5),w=3)
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||

|
||||
|
||||
### Functions
|
||||
|
||||
Plot multiple functions. You can also put the function first.
|
||||
|
||||
```julia
|
||||
plot(0:0.01:4π,[sin,cos])
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||

|
||||
|
||||
###
|
||||
|
||||
You can also call it with plot(f, xmin, xmax).
|
||||
|
||||
```julia
|
||||
plot([sin,cos],0,4π)
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||

|
||||
|
||||
###
|
||||
|
||||
Or make a parametric plot (i.e. plot: (fx(u), fy(u))) with plot(fx, fy, umin, umax).
|
||||
|
||||
```julia
|
||||
plot(sin,(x->begin # /home/tom/.julia/v0.4/Plots/docs/example_generation.jl, line 33:
|
||||
sin(2x)
|
||||
end),0,2π,legend=false,fillto=0)
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||

|
||||
|
||||
### Global
|
||||
|
||||
Change the guides/background without a separate call.
|
||||
|
||||
```julia
|
||||
plot(rand(10); title="TITLE",xlabel="XLABEL",ylabel="YLABEL",background_color=RGB(0.2,0.2,0.2))
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||

|
||||
|
||||
### Two-axis
|
||||
|
||||
Use the `axis` or `axiss` arguments.
|
||||
|
||||
Note: Currently only supported with Qwt and PyPlot
|
||||
|
||||
```julia
|
||||
plot(Vector[randn(100),randn(100) * 100]; axis=[:l,:r],ylabel="LEFT",yrightlabel="RIGHT")
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||

|
||||
|
||||
### Vectors w/ pluralized args
|
||||
|
||||
Plot multiple series with different numbers of points. Mix arguments that apply to all series (singular... see `marker`) with arguments unique to each series (pluralized... see `colors`).
|
||||
|
||||
```julia
|
||||
plot(Vector[rand(10),rand(20)]; marker=:ellipse,markersize=8,colors=[:red,:blue])
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||

|
||||
|
||||
### Build plot in pieces
|
||||
|
||||
Start with a base plot...
|
||||
|
||||
```julia
|
||||
plot(rand(100) / 3; reg=true,fillto=0)
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||

|
||||
|
||||
###
|
||||
|
||||
and add to it later.
|
||||
|
||||
```julia
|
||||
scatter!(rand(100); markersize=6,c=:blue)
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||

|
||||
|
||||
### Heatmaps
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
```julia
|
||||
heatmap(randn(10000),randn(10000); nbins=100)
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||

|
||||
|
||||
### Line types
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
```julia
|
||||
types = intersect(supportedTypes(),[:line,:path,:steppre,:steppost,:sticks,:scatter])
|
||||
n = length(types)
|
||||
x = Vector[sort(rand(20)) for i = 1:n]
|
||||
y = rand(20,n)
|
||||
plot(x,y; t=types,lab=map(string,types))
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||

|
||||
|
||||
### Line styles
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
```julia
|
||||
styles = setdiff(supportedStyles(),[:auto])
|
||||
plot(cumsum(randn(20,length(styles)),1); style=:auto,label=map(string,styles),w=5)
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||

|
||||
|
||||
### Marker types
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
```julia
|
||||
markers = setdiff(supportedMarkers(),[:none,:auto])
|
||||
scatter(0.5:9.5,[fill(i - 0.5,10) for i = length(markers):-1:1]; marker=:auto,label=map(string,markers),markersize=10)
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||

|
||||
|
||||
### Bar
|
||||
|
||||
x is the midpoint of the bar. (todo: allow passing of edges instead of midpoints)
|
||||
|
||||
```julia
|
||||
bar(randn(1000))
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||

|
||||
|
||||
### Histogram
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
```julia
|
||||
histogram(randn(1000); nbins=50)
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||

|
||||
|
||||
@@ -1,211 +0,0 @@
|
||||
# Examples for backend: qwt
|
||||
|
||||
- Supported arguments: `args`, `axis`, `background_color`, `color`, `fillto`, `foreground_color`, `group`, `heatmap_c`, `kwargs`, `label`, `legend`, `linestyle`, `linetype`, `marker`, `markercolor`, `markersize`, `nbins`, `reg`, `ribbon`, `show`, `size`, `title`, `width`, `windowtitle`, `xlabel`, `xticks`, `ylabel`, `yrightlabel`, `yticks`
|
||||
- Supported values for axis: `:auto`, `:left`, `:right`
|
||||
- Supported values for linetype: `:none`, `:line`, `:path`, `:steppre`, `:steppost`, `:sticks`, `:scatter`, `:heatmap`, `:hexbin`, `:hist`, `:bar`
|
||||
- Supported values for linestyle: `:auto`, `:solid`, `:dash`, `:dot`, `:dashdot`, `:dashdotdot`
|
||||
- Supported values for marker: `:none`, `:auto`, `:rect`, `:ellipse`, `:diamond`, `:utriangle`, `:dtriangle`, `:cross`, `:xcross`, `:star1`, `:star2`, `:hexagon`
|
||||
- Is `subplot`/`subplot!` supported? Yes
|
||||
|
||||
### Initialize
|
||||
|
||||
```julia
|
||||
using Plots
|
||||
qwt!()
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### Lines
|
||||
|
||||
A simple line plot of the 3 columns.
|
||||
|
||||
```julia
|
||||
plot(rand(50,5),w=3)
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||

|
||||
|
||||
### Functions
|
||||
|
||||
Plot multiple functions. You can also put the function first.
|
||||
|
||||
```julia
|
||||
plot(0:0.01:4π,[sin,cos])
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||

|
||||
|
||||
###
|
||||
|
||||
You can also call it with plot(f, xmin, xmax).
|
||||
|
||||
```julia
|
||||
plot([sin,cos],0,4π)
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||

|
||||
|
||||
###
|
||||
|
||||
Or make a parametric plot (i.e. plot: (fx(u), fy(u))) with plot(fx, fy, umin, umax).
|
||||
|
||||
```julia
|
||||
plot(sin,(x->begin # /home/tom/.julia/v0.4/Plots/docs/example_generation.jl, line 33:
|
||||
sin(2x)
|
||||
end),0,2π,legend=false,fillto=0)
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||

|
||||
|
||||
### Global
|
||||
|
||||
Change the guides/background without a separate call.
|
||||
|
||||
```julia
|
||||
plot(rand(10); title="TITLE",xlabel="XLABEL",ylabel="YLABEL",background_color=RGB(0.2,0.2,0.2))
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||

|
||||
|
||||
### Two-axis
|
||||
|
||||
Use the `axis` or `axiss` arguments.
|
||||
|
||||
Note: Currently only supported with Qwt and PyPlot
|
||||
|
||||
```julia
|
||||
plot(Vector[randn(100),randn(100) * 100]; axis=[:l,:r],ylabel="LEFT",yrightlabel="RIGHT")
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||

|
||||
|
||||
### Vectors w/ pluralized args
|
||||
|
||||
Plot multiple series with different numbers of points. Mix arguments that apply to all series (singular... see `marker`) with arguments unique to each series (pluralized... see `colors`).
|
||||
|
||||
```julia
|
||||
plot(Vector[rand(10),rand(20)]; marker=:ellipse,markersize=8,colors=[:red,:blue])
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||

|
||||
|
||||
### Build plot in pieces
|
||||
|
||||
Start with a base plot...
|
||||
|
||||
```julia
|
||||
plot(rand(100) / 3; reg=true,fillto=0)
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||

|
||||
|
||||
###
|
||||
|
||||
and add to it later.
|
||||
|
||||
```julia
|
||||
scatter!(rand(100); markersize=6,c=:blue)
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||

|
||||
|
||||
### Heatmaps
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
```julia
|
||||
heatmap(randn(10000),randn(10000); nbins=100)
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||

|
||||
|
||||
### Line types
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
```julia
|
||||
types = intersect(supportedTypes(),[:line,:path,:steppre,:steppost,:sticks,:scatter])
|
||||
n = length(types)
|
||||
x = Vector[sort(rand(20)) for i = 1:n]
|
||||
y = rand(20,n)
|
||||
plot(x,y; t=types,lab=map(string,types))
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||

|
||||
|
||||
### Line styles
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
```julia
|
||||
styles = setdiff(supportedStyles(),[:auto])
|
||||
plot(cumsum(randn(20,length(styles)),1); style=:auto,label=map(string,styles),w=5)
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||

|
||||
|
||||
### Marker types
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
```julia
|
||||
markers = setdiff(supportedMarkers(),[:none,:auto])
|
||||
scatter(0.5:9.5,[fill(i - 0.5,10) for i = length(markers):-1:1]; marker=:auto,label=map(string,markers),markersize=10)
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||

|
||||
|
||||
### Bar
|
||||
|
||||
x is the midpoint of the bar. (todo: allow passing of edges instead of midpoints)
|
||||
|
||||
```julia
|
||||
bar(randn(1000))
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||

|
||||
|
||||
### Histogram
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
```julia
|
||||
histogram(randn(1000); nbins=50)
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||

|
||||
|
||||
### Subplots
|
||||
|
||||
subplot and subplot! are distinct commands which create many plots and add series to them in a circular fashion.
|
||||
You can define the layout with keyword params... either set the number of plots `n` (and optionally number of rows `nr` or
|
||||
number of columns `nc`), or you can set the layout directly with `layout`.
|
||||
|
||||
Note: Gadfly is not very friendly here, and although you can create a plot and save a PNG, I haven't been able to actually display it.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
```julia
|
||||
subplot(randn(100,5); layout=[1,1,3],linetypes=[:line,:hist,:scatter,:step,:bar],nbins=10,legend=false)
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||

|
||||
|
||||
### Adding to subplots
|
||||
|
||||
Note here the automatic grid layout, as well as the order in which new series are added to the plots.
|
||||
|
||||
```julia
|
||||
subplot(randn(100,5); n=4)
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||

|
||||
|
||||
###
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
```julia
|
||||
subplot!(randn(100,3))
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||

|
||||
|
||||
@@ -1,248 +0,0 @@
|
||||
# Plots
|
||||
|
||||
[](https://travis-ci.org/tbreloff/Plots.jl)
|
||||
|
||||
#### Author: Thomas Breloff (@tbreloff)
|
||||
|
||||
Plots is a plotting interface and wrapper for several plotting packages. My goals with the package are:
|
||||
|
||||
- Simple. The interface should be intuitive enough that someone coming from Matlab, Python, etc can immediately start generating complex plots without reading volumes of documentation.
|
||||
- Automatic (if you want). There should be smart defaults for the most common functionality, and simple, high-level ways to override complex functionality.
|
||||
- Flexible. You should be able to produce your favorite plot in your favorite package, but quicker and simpler.
|
||||
- Consistent. Don't commit to one graphics package. One command will switch your backend, and the exact same plotting commands will work with a very different underlying backend.
|
||||
|
||||
Please add wishlist items, bugs, or any other comments/questions to the issues list.
|
||||
|
||||
## Examples for each implemented backend:
|
||||
|
||||
- [Qwt.jl](docs/qwt_examples.md)
|
||||
- [Gadfly.jl](docs/gadfly_examples.md)
|
||||
- [UnicodePlots.jl](docs/unicodeplots_examples.md)
|
||||
- [PyPlot.jl](docs/pyplot_examples.md)
|
||||
- [Immerse.jl](docs/immerse_examples.md)
|
||||
- [Winston.jl](docs/winston_examples.md)
|
||||
|
||||
## Installation
|
||||
|
||||
First, add the package
|
||||
|
||||
```julia
|
||||
Pkg.add("Plots")
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
then get any plotting packages you need (obviously, you should get at least one backend):
|
||||
|
||||
```julia
|
||||
Pkg.add("Gadfly")
|
||||
Pkg.add("Immerse")
|
||||
Pkg.add("UnicodePlots")
|
||||
Pkg.add("PyPlot") # requires python and matplotlib
|
||||
Pkg.clone("https://github.com/tbreloff/Qwt.jl.git") # requires pyqt and pyqwt
|
||||
Pkg.add("Winston")
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## Use
|
||||
|
||||
Load it in. The underlying plotting backends are not imported until `plotter()` is called (which happens
|
||||
on your first call to `plot` or `subplot`). This means that you don't need any backends to be installed when you call `using Plots`.
|
||||
Plots will try to figure out a good default backend for you automatically based on what backends are installed.
|
||||
|
||||
```julia
|
||||
using Plots
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Do a plot in Gadfly, then save a png:
|
||||
|
||||
```julia
|
||||
# switch to Gadfly as a backend
|
||||
gadfly!()
|
||||
|
||||
# This will bring up a browser window with the plot. Add a semicolon at the end to skip display.
|
||||
plot(rand(10,2); marker = :rect, markersize = [10,30], style = :auto)
|
||||
|
||||
# save it as a PNG
|
||||
savepng(Plots.IMG_DIR * "gadfly1.png")
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
which saves:
|
||||
|
||||

|
||||
|
||||
See the examples pages for lots of examples of plots, and what those commands produce for each supported backend.
|
||||
|
||||
## API
|
||||
|
||||
Call `plotter!(backend::Symbol)` or the shorthands (`gadfly!()`, `qwt!()`, `unicodeplots!()`, etc) to set the current plotting backend.
|
||||
Subsequent commands are converted into the relevant plotting commands for that package:
|
||||
|
||||
```julia
|
||||
gadfly!()
|
||||
plot(1:10) # this effectively calls `y = 1:10; Gadfly.plot(x=1:length(y), y=y)`
|
||||
qwt!()
|
||||
plot(1:10) # this effectively calls `Qwt.plot(1:10)`
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Use `plot` to create a new plot object, and `plot!` to add to an existing one:
|
||||
|
||||
```julia
|
||||
plot(args...; kw...) # creates a new plot window, and sets it to be the `currentPlot`
|
||||
plot!(args...; kw...) # adds to the `currentPlot`
|
||||
plot!(plotobj, args...; kw...) # adds to the plot `plotobj`
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Now that you know which plot object you're updating (new, current, or other), I'll leave it off for simplicity.
|
||||
There are many ways to pass in data to the plot functions... some examples:
|
||||
|
||||
- Vector-like (subtypes of AbstractArray{T,1})
|
||||
- Matrix-like (subtypes of AbstractArray{T,2})
|
||||
- Vectors of Vectors
|
||||
- Functions
|
||||
- Vectors of Functions
|
||||
- DataFrames with column symbols (initialize with `dataframes!()`)
|
||||
|
||||
In general, you can pass in a `y` only, or an `x` and `y`, both of whatever type(s) you want, and Plots will slice up the data as needed.
|
||||
For matrices, data is split by columns. For functions, data is mapped. For DataFrames, a Symbol/Symbols in place of x/y will map to
|
||||
the relevant column(s).
|
||||
|
||||
Here are some example usages... remember you can always use `plot!` to update an existing plot, and that, unless specified, you will update the `currentPlot()`.
|
||||
|
||||
```julia
|
||||
plot() # empty plot object
|
||||
plot(4) # initialize with 4 empty series
|
||||
plot(rand(10)) # plot 1 series... x = 1:10
|
||||
plot(rand(10,5)) # plot 5 series... x = 1:10
|
||||
plot(rand(10), rand(10)) # plot 1 series
|
||||
plot(rand(10,5), rand(10)) # plot 5 series... y is the same for all
|
||||
plot(sin, rand(10)) # y = sin(x)
|
||||
plot(rand(10), sin) # same... y = sin(x)
|
||||
plot([sin,cos], 0:0.1:π) # plot 2 series, sin(x) and cos(x)
|
||||
plot([sin,cos], 0, π) # plot sin and cos on the range [0, π]
|
||||
plot(1:10, Any[rand(10), sin]) # plot 2 series, y = rand(10) for the first, y = sin(x) for the second... x = 1:10 for both
|
||||
plot(dataset("Ecdat", "Airline"), :Cost) # plot from a DataFrame (call `dataframes!()` first to import DataFrames and initialize)
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
You can update certain plot settings after plot creation (not supported on all backends):
|
||||
|
||||
```julia
|
||||
plot!(title = "New Title", xlabel = "New xlabel", ylabel = "New ylabel")
|
||||
plot!(xlims = (0, 5.5), ylims = (-2.2, 6), xticks = 0:0.5:10, yticks = [0,1,5,10])
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
With `subplot`, create multiple plots at once, with flexible layout options:
|
||||
|
||||
```julia
|
||||
y = rand(100,3)
|
||||
subplot(y; n = 3) # create an automatic grid, and let it figure out the shape
|
||||
subplot(y; n = 3, nr = 1) # create an automatic grid, but fix the number of rows
|
||||
subplot(y; n = 3, nc = 1) # create an automatic grid, but fix the number of columns
|
||||
subplot(y; layout = [1, 2]) # explicit layout. Lists the number of plots in each row
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
__Tip__: You can call `subplot!(args...; kw...)` to add to an existing subplot.
|
||||
|
||||
__Tip__: Calling `subplot!` on a `Plot` object, or `plot!` on a `Subplot` object will throw an error.
|
||||
|
||||
Shorthands:
|
||||
|
||||
```julia
|
||||
scatter(args...; kw...) = plot(args...; kw..., linetype = :scatter)
|
||||
scatter!(args...; kw...) = plot!(args...; kw..., linetype = :scatter)
|
||||
bar(args...; kw...) = plot(args...; kw..., linetype = :bar)
|
||||
bar!(args...; kw...) = plot!(args...; kw..., linetype = :bar)
|
||||
histogram(args...; kw...) = plot(args...; kw..., linetype = :hist)
|
||||
histogram!(args...; kw...) = plot!(args...; kw..., linetype = :hist)
|
||||
heatmap(args...; kw...) = plot(args...; kw..., linetype = :heatmap)
|
||||
heatmap!(args...; kw...) = plot!(args...; kw..., linetype = :heatmap)
|
||||
sticks(args...; kw...) = plot(args...; kw..., linetype = :sticks, marker = :ellipse)
|
||||
sticks!(args...; kw...) = plot!(args...; kw..., linetype = :sticks, marker = :ellipse)
|
||||
hline(args...; kw...) = plot(args...; kw..., linetype = :hline)
|
||||
hline!(args...; kw...) = plot!(args...; kw..., linetype = :hline)
|
||||
vline(args...; kw...) = plot(args...; kw..., linetype = :vline)
|
||||
vline!(args...; kw...) = plot!(args...; kw..., linetype = :vline)
|
||||
ohlc(args...; kw...) = plot(args...; kw..., linetype = :ohlc)
|
||||
ohlc!(args...; kw...) = plot!(args...; kw..., linetype = :ohlc)
|
||||
|
||||
title!(s::AbstractString) = plot!(title = s)
|
||||
xlabel!(s::AbstractString) = plot!(xlabel = s)
|
||||
ylabel!(s::AbstractString) = plot!(ylabel = s)
|
||||
xlims!{T<:Real,S<:Real}(lims::Tuple{T,S}) = plot!(xlims = lims)
|
||||
ylims!{T<:Real,S<:Real}(lims::Tuple{T,S}) = plot!(ylims = lims)
|
||||
xticks!{T<:Real}(v::AVec{T}) = plot!(xticks = v)
|
||||
yticks!{T<:Real}(v::AVec{T}) = plot!(yticks = v)
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Some keyword arguments you can set:
|
||||
|
||||
[[KEYWORD_ARGS_TABLE]]
|
||||
|
||||
Plot types:
|
||||
|
||||
[[LINETYPES_TABLE]]
|
||||
|
||||
Line styles:
|
||||
|
||||
[[LINESTYLES_TABLE]]
|
||||
|
||||
Markers:
|
||||
|
||||
[[MARKERS_TABLE]]
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
__Tip__: You can see the default value for a given argument with `plotDefault(arg::Symbol)`, and set the default value with `plotDefault!(arg::Symbol, value)`
|
||||
|
||||
__Tip__: When plotting multiple lines, you can set all series to use the same value, or pass in an array to cycle through values. Example:
|
||||
|
||||
```julia
|
||||
plot(rand(100,4); color = [:red, RGB(0,0,1)], # lines 1 and 3 are red, lines 2 and 4 are blue
|
||||
axis = :auto, # lines 1 and 3 are on the left axis, lines 2 and 4 are on the right
|
||||
width = 5) # all lines have a width of 5
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
__Tip__: Not all features are supported for each backend, but you can see what's supported by calling the functions: `supportedArgs()`, `supportedAxes()`, `supportedTypes()`, `supportedStyles()`, `supportedMarkers()`, `subplotSupported()`
|
||||
|
||||
__Tip__: Call `gui()` to display the plot in a window. Interactivity depends on backend. Plotting at the REPL (without semicolon) implicitly calls `gui()`.
|
||||
|
||||
## TODO features:
|
||||
|
||||
- [x] Plot vectors/matrices/functions
|
||||
- [x] Plot DataFrames
|
||||
- [ ] Scales
|
||||
- [ ] Categorical Inputs (strings, etc... for hist, bar? or can split one series into multiple?)
|
||||
- [ ] Custom markers
|
||||
- [ ] Special plots (boxplot, ohlc?)
|
||||
- [x] Subplots
|
||||
- [x] Histograms
|
||||
- [ ] 3D plotting
|
||||
- [ ] Scenes/Drawing
|
||||
- [ ] Graphs
|
||||
- [ ] Interactivity (GUIs)
|
||||
|
||||
## TODO backends:
|
||||
|
||||
- [x] Gadfly.jl
|
||||
- [x] Immerse.jl
|
||||
- [x] PyPlot.jl
|
||||
- [x] UnicodePlots.jl
|
||||
- [x] Qwt.jl
|
||||
- [x] Winston.jl
|
||||
- [ ] GLPlot.jl
|
||||
- [ ] Bokeh.jl
|
||||
- [ ] Vega.jl
|
||||
- [ ] Gaston.jl
|
||||
- [ ] Plotly.jl
|
||||
- [ ] GoogleCharts.jl
|
||||
- [ ] PLplot.jl
|
||||
- [ ] TextPlots.jl
|
||||
- [ ] ASCIIPlots.jl
|
||||
- [ ] Sparklines.jl
|
||||
- [ ] Hinton.jl
|
||||
- [ ] ImageTerm.jl
|
||||
- [ ] GraphViz.jl
|
||||
- [ ] TikzGraphs.jl
|
||||
- [ ] GraphLayout.jl
|
||||
|
||||
## More information on backends (both supported and unsupported)
|
||||
|
||||
See the wiki at: https://github.com/JuliaPlot/juliaplot_docs/wiki
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -1,211 +0,0 @@
|
||||
# Examples for backend: unicodeplots
|
||||
|
||||
- Supported arguments: `args`, `axis`, `color`, `kwargs`, `label`, `legend`, `linestyle`, `linetype`, `marker`, `markercolor`, `markersize`, `nbins`, `size`, `title`, `width`, `windowtitle`, `xlabel`, `ylabel`, `yrightlabel`
|
||||
- Supported values for axis: `:auto`, `:left`
|
||||
- Supported values for linetype: `:none`, `:line`, `:step`, `:sticks`, `:scatter`, `:heatmap`, `:hexbin`, `:hist`, `:bar`
|
||||
- Supported values for linestyle: `:auto`, `:solid`
|
||||
- Supported values for marker: `:none`, `:auto`, `:ellipse`
|
||||
- Is `subplot`/`subplot!` supported? Yes
|
||||
|
||||
### Initialize
|
||||
|
||||
```julia
|
||||
using Plots
|
||||
unicodeplots!()
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### Lines
|
||||
|
||||
A simple line plot of the 3 columns.
|
||||
|
||||
```julia
|
||||
plot(rand(100,3))
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||

|
||||
|
||||
### Functions
|
||||
|
||||
Plot multiple functions. You can also put the function first.
|
||||
|
||||
```julia
|
||||
plot(0:0.01:4π,[sin,cos])
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||

|
||||
|
||||
###
|
||||
|
||||
You can also call it with plot(f, xmin, xmax).
|
||||
|
||||
```julia
|
||||
plot([sin,cos],0,4π)
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||

|
||||
|
||||
###
|
||||
|
||||
Or make a parametric plot (i.e. plot: (fx(u), fy(u))) with plot(fx, fy, umin, umax).
|
||||
|
||||
```julia
|
||||
plot(sin,(x->begin # /home/tom/.julia/v0.4/Plots/docs/example_generation.jl, line 33:
|
||||
sin(2x)
|
||||
end),0,2π)
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||

|
||||
|
||||
### Global
|
||||
|
||||
Change the guides/background without a separate call.
|
||||
|
||||
```julia
|
||||
plot(rand(10); title="TITLE",xlabel="XLABEL",ylabel="YLABEL",background_color=RGB(0.5,0.5,0.5))
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||

|
||||
|
||||
### Two-axis
|
||||
|
||||
Use the `axis` or `axiss` arguments.
|
||||
|
||||
Note: Currently only supported with Qwt and PyPlot
|
||||
|
||||
```julia
|
||||
plot(Vector[randn(100),randn(100) * 100]; axiss=[:left,:right],ylabel="LEFT",yrightlabel="RIGHT")
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||

|
||||
|
||||
### Vectors w/ pluralized args
|
||||
|
||||
Plot multiple series with different numbers of points. Mix arguments that apply to all series (singular... see `marker`) with arguments unique to each series (pluralized... see `colors`).
|
||||
|
||||
```julia
|
||||
plot(Vector[rand(10),rand(20)]; marker=:ellipse,markersize=8,colors=[:red,:blue])
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||

|
||||
|
||||
### Build plot in pieces
|
||||
|
||||
Start with a base plot...
|
||||
|
||||
```julia
|
||||
plot(rand(100) / 3; reg=true,fillto=0)
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||

|
||||
|
||||
###
|
||||
|
||||
and add to it later.
|
||||
|
||||
```julia
|
||||
scatter!(rand(100); markersize=6,color=:blue)
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||

|
||||
|
||||
### Heatmaps
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
```julia
|
||||
heatmap(randn(10000),randn(10000); nbins=100)
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||

|
||||
|
||||
### Suported line types
|
||||
|
||||
All options: (:line, :orderedline, :step, :stepinverted, :sticks, :scatter, :none, :heatmap, :hexbin, :hist, :bar)
|
||||
|
||||
```julia
|
||||
types = intersect(supportedTypes(),[:line,:step,:stepinverted,:sticks,:scatter])
|
||||
n = length(types)
|
||||
x = Vector[sort(rand(20)) for i = 1:n]
|
||||
y = rand(20,n)
|
||||
plot(x,y; linetypes=types,labels=map(string,types))
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||

|
||||
|
||||
### Supported line styles
|
||||
|
||||
All options: (:solid, :dash, :dot, :dashdot, :dashdotdot)
|
||||
|
||||
```julia
|
||||
styles = setdiff(supportedStyles(),[:auto])
|
||||
plot(rand(20,length(styles)); linestyle=:auto,labels=map(string,styles))
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||

|
||||
|
||||
### Supported marker types
|
||||
|
||||
All options: (:none, :auto, :ellipse, :rect, :diamond, :utriangle, :dtriangle, :cross, :xcross, :star1, :star2, :hexagon)
|
||||
|
||||
```julia
|
||||
markers = setdiff(supportedMarkers(),[:none,:auto])
|
||||
plot([fill(i,10) for i = 1:length(markers)]; marker=:auto,labels=map(string,markers),markersize=10)
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||

|
||||
|
||||
### Bar
|
||||
|
||||
x is the midpoint of the bar. (todo: allow passing of edges instead of midpoints)
|
||||
|
||||
```julia
|
||||
bar(randn(1000))
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||

|
||||
|
||||
### Histogram
|
||||
|
||||
note: fillto isn't supported on all backends
|
||||
|
||||
```julia
|
||||
histogram(randn(1000); nbins=50,fillto=20)
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||

|
||||
|
||||
### Subplots
|
||||
|
||||
subplot and subplot! are distinct commands which create many plots and add series to them in a circular fashion.
|
||||
You can define the layout with keyword params... either set the number of plots `n` (and optionally number of rows `nr` or
|
||||
number of columns `nc`), or you can set the layout directly with `layout`.
|
||||
|
||||
Note: Gadfly is not very friendly here, and although you can create a plot and save a PNG, I haven't been able to actually display it.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
```julia
|
||||
subplot(randn(100,5); layout=[1,1,3],linetypes=[:line,:hist,:scatter,:step,:bar],nbins=10,legend=false)
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||

|
||||
|
||||
### Adding to subplots
|
||||
|
||||
Note here the automatic grid layout, as well as the order in which new series are added to the plots.
|
||||
|
||||
```julia
|
||||
subplot(randn(100,5); n=4)
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||

|
||||
|
||||
###
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
```julia
|
||||
subplot!(randn(100,3))
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||

|
||||
|
||||
@@ -1,166 +0,0 @@
|
||||
# Examples for backend: winston
|
||||
|
||||
- Supported arguments: `args`, `axis`, `color`, `foreground_color`, `group`, `kwargs`, `label`, `legend`, `linestyle`, `linetype`, `marker`, `markersize`, `nbins`, `reg`, `ribbon`, `show`, `size`, `title`, `width`, `windowtitle`, `xlabel`, `xticks`, `ylabel`, `yrightlabel`, `yticks`
|
||||
- Supported values for axis: `:auto`, `:left`
|
||||
- Supported values for linetype: `:none`, `:line`, `:path`, `:sticks`, `:scatter`, `:hist`, `:bar`
|
||||
- Supported values for linestyle: `:solid`, `:dash`, `:dot`, `:dashdot`
|
||||
- Supported values for marker: `:none`, `:ellipse`, `:rect`, `:diamond`, `:utriangle`, `:dtriangle`, `:cross`, `:xcross`, `:star1`
|
||||
- Is `subplot`/`subplot!` supported? No
|
||||
|
||||
### Initialize
|
||||
|
||||
```julia
|
||||
using Plots
|
||||
winston!()
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### Lines
|
||||
|
||||
A simple line plot of the 3 columns.
|
||||
|
||||
```julia
|
||||
plot(rand(50,5),w=3)
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||

|
||||
|
||||
### Functions
|
||||
|
||||
Plot multiple functions. You can also put the function first.
|
||||
|
||||
```julia
|
||||
plot(0:0.01:4π,[sin,cos])
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||

|
||||
|
||||
###
|
||||
|
||||
You can also call it with plot(f, xmin, xmax).
|
||||
|
||||
```julia
|
||||
plot([sin,cos],0,4π)
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||

|
||||
|
||||
###
|
||||
|
||||
Or make a parametric plot (i.e. plot: (fx(u), fy(u))) with plot(fx, fy, umin, umax).
|
||||
|
||||
```julia
|
||||
plot(sin,(x->begin # /home/tom/.julia/v0.4/Plots/docs/example_generation.jl, line 33:
|
||||
sin(2x)
|
||||
end),0,2π,legend=false,fillto=0)
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||

|
||||
|
||||
### Global
|
||||
|
||||
Change the guides/background without a separate call.
|
||||
|
||||
```julia
|
||||
plot(rand(10); title="TITLE",xlabel="XLABEL",ylabel="YLABEL",background_color=RGB(0.2,0.2,0.2))
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||

|
||||
|
||||
### Two-axis
|
||||
|
||||
Use the `axis` or `axiss` arguments.
|
||||
|
||||
Note: Currently only supported with Qwt and PyPlot
|
||||
|
||||
```julia
|
||||
plot(Vector[randn(100),randn(100) * 100]; axis=[:l,:r],ylabel="LEFT",yrightlabel="RIGHT")
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||

|
||||
|
||||
### Vectors w/ pluralized args
|
||||
|
||||
Plot multiple series with different numbers of points. Mix arguments that apply to all series (singular... see `marker`) with arguments unique to each series (pluralized... see `colors`).
|
||||
|
||||
```julia
|
||||
plot(Vector[rand(10),rand(20)]; marker=:ellipse,markersize=8,colors=[:red,:blue])
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||

|
||||
|
||||
### Build plot in pieces
|
||||
|
||||
Start with a base plot...
|
||||
|
||||
```julia
|
||||
plot(rand(100) / 3; reg=true,fillto=0)
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||

|
||||
|
||||
###
|
||||
|
||||
and add to it later.
|
||||
|
||||
```julia
|
||||
scatter!(rand(100); markersize=6,c=:blue)
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||

|
||||
|
||||
### Line types
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
```julia
|
||||
types = intersect(supportedTypes(),[:line,:path,:steppre,:steppost,:sticks,:scatter])
|
||||
n = length(types)
|
||||
x = Vector[sort(rand(20)) for i = 1:n]
|
||||
y = rand(20,n)
|
||||
plot(x,y; t=types,lab=map(string,types))
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||

|
||||
|
||||
### Line styles
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
```julia
|
||||
styles = setdiff(supportedStyles(),[:auto])
|
||||
plot(cumsum(randn(20,length(styles)),1); style=:auto,label=map(string,styles),w=5)
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||

|
||||
|
||||
### Marker types
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
```julia
|
||||
markers = setdiff(supportedMarkers(),[:none,:auto])
|
||||
scatter(0.5:9.5,[fill(i - 0.5,10) for i = length(markers):-1:1]; marker=:auto,label=map(string,markers),markersize=10)
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||

|
||||
|
||||
### Bar
|
||||
|
||||
x is the midpoint of the bar. (todo: allow passing of edges instead of midpoints)
|
||||
|
||||
```julia
|
||||
bar(randn(1000))
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||

|
||||
|
||||
### Histogram
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
```julia
|
||||
histogram(randn(1000); nbins=50)
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||

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||||
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