Plots.jl/src/plot.jl

293 lines
9.3 KiB
Julia

mutable struct CurrentPlot
nullableplot::Union{AbstractPlot, Nothing}
end
const CURRENT_PLOT = CurrentPlot(nothing)
isplotnull() = CURRENT_PLOT.nullableplot === nothing
"""
current()
Returns the Plot object for the current plot
"""
function current()
if isplotnull()
error("No current plot/subplot")
end
CURRENT_PLOT.nullableplot
end
current(plot::AbstractPlot) = (CURRENT_PLOT.nullableplot = plot)
# ---------------------------------------------------------
Base.string(plt::Plot) = "Plot{$(plt.backend) n=$(plt.n)}"
Base.print(io::IO, plt::Plot) = print(io, string(plt))
Base.show(io::IO, plt::Plot) = print(io, string(plt))
getplot(plt::Plot) = plt
getattr(plt::Plot, idx::Int = 1) = plt.attr
convertSeriesIndex(plt::Plot, n::Int) = n
# ---------------------------------------------------------
"""
The main plot command. Use `plot` to create a new plot object, and `plot!` to add to an existing one:
```
plot(args...; kw...) # creates a new plot window, and sets it to be the current
plot!(args...; kw...) # adds to the `current`
plot!(plotobj, args...; kw...) # adds to the plot `plotobj`
```
There are lots of ways to pass in data, and lots of keyword arguments... just try it and it will likely work as expected.
When you pass in matrices, it splits by columns. To see the list of available attributes, use the `plotattr([attr])`
function, where `attr` is the symbol `:Series:`, `:Subplot:`, `:Plot` or `:Axis`. Pass any attribute to `plotattr`
as a String to look up its docstring; e.g. `plotattr("seriestype")`.
"""
function plot(args...; kw...)
# this creates a new plot with args/kw and sets it to be the current plot
plotattributes = KW(kw)
preprocessArgs!(plotattributes)
# create an empty Plot then process
plt = Plot()
# plt.user_attr = plotattributes
_plot!(plt, plotattributes, args)
end
# build a new plot from existing plots
# note: we split into plt1 and plts_tail so we can dispatch correctly
function plot(plt1::Plot, plts_tail::Plot...; kw...)
plotattributes = KW(kw)
preprocessArgs!(plotattributes)
# build our plot vector from the args
n = length(plts_tail) + 1
plts = Array{Plot}(undef, n)
plts[1] = plt1
for (i,plt) in enumerate(plts_tail)
plts[i+1] = plt
end
# compute the layout
layout = layout_args(plotattributes, n)[1]
num_sp = sum([length(p.subplots) for p in plts])
# create a new plot object, with subplot list/map made of existing subplots.
# note: we create a new backend figure for this new plot object
# note: all subplots and series "belong" to this new plot...
plt = Plot()
# TODO: build the user_attr dict by creating "Any matrices" for the args of each subplot
# TODO: replace this with proper processing from a merged user_attr KW
# update plot args, first with existing plots, then override with plotattributes
for p in plts
_update_plot_args(plt, copy(p.attr))
plt.n += p.n
end
_update_plot_args(plt, plotattributes)
# pass new plot to the backend
plt.o = _create_backend_figure(plt)
plt.init = true
series_attr = KW()
for (k,v) in plotattributes
if is_series_attr(k)
series_attr[k] = pop!(plotattributes,k)
end
end
# create the layout
plt.layout, plt.subplots, plt.spmap = build_layout(layout, num_sp, copy(plts))
# do we need to link any axes together?
link_axes!(plt.layout, plt[:link])
# initialize the subplots
cmdidx = 1
for (idx, sp) in enumerate(plt.subplots)
_initialize_subplot(plt, sp)
serieslist = series_list(sp)
if sp in sp.plt.inset_subplots
push!(plt.inset_subplots, sp)
end
sp.plt = plt
sp.attr[:subplot_index] = idx
for series in serieslist
merge!(series.plotattributes, series_attr)
_slice_series_args!(series.plotattributes, plt, sp, cmdidx)
push!(plt.series_list, series)
_series_added(plt, series)
cmdidx += 1
end
end
# first apply any args for the subplots
for (idx,sp) in enumerate(plt.subplots)
_update_subplot_args(plt, sp, plotattributes, idx, false)
end
# finish up
current(plt)
_do_plot_show(plt, get(plotattributes, :show, default(:show)))
plt
end
# this adds to the current plot, or creates a new plot if none are current
function plot!(args...; kw...)
local plt
try
plt = current()
catch
return plot(args...; kw...)
end
plot!(current(), args...; kw...)
end
# this adds to a specific plot... most plot commands will flow through here
function plot!(plt::Plot, args...; kw...)
plotattributes = KW(kw)
preprocessArgs!(plotattributes)
# merge!(plt.user_attr, plotattributes)
_plot!(plt, plotattributes, args)
end
# -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# this is the core plotting function. recursively apply recipes to build
# a list of series KW dicts.
# note: at entry, we only have those preprocessed args which were passed in... no default values yet
function _plot!(plt::Plot, plotattributes::KW, args::Tuple)
plotattributes[:plot_object] = plt
if !isempty(args) && !isdefined(Main, :StatsPlots) &&
first(split(string(typeof(args[1])), ".")) == "DataFrames"
@warn("You're trying to plot a DataFrame, but this functionality is provided by StatsPlots")
end
# --------------------------------
# "USER RECIPES"
# --------------------------------
kw_list = _process_userrecipes(plt, plotattributes, args)
# @info(1)
# map(DD, kw_list)
# --------------------------------
# "PLOT RECIPES"
# --------------------------------
# "plot recipe", which acts like a series type, and is processed before
# the plot layout is created, which allows for setting layouts and other plot-wide attributes.
# we get inputs which have been fully processed by "user recipes" and "type recipes",
# so we can expect standard vectors, surfaces, etc. No defaults have been set yet.
still_to_process = kw_list
kw_list = KW[]
while !isempty(still_to_process)
next_kw = popfirst!(still_to_process)
_process_plotrecipe(plt, next_kw, kw_list, still_to_process)
end
# @info(2)
# map(DD, kw_list)
# --------------------------------
# Plot/Subplot/Layout setup
# --------------------------------
_plot_setup(plt, plotattributes, kw_list)
_subplot_setup(plt, plotattributes, kw_list)
# !!! note: At this point, kw_list is fully decomposed into individual series... one KW per series. !!!
# !!! The next step is to recursively apply series recipes until the backend supports that series type !!!
# --------------------------------
# "SERIES RECIPES"
# --------------------------------
# @info(3)
# map(DD, kw_list)
for kw in kw_list
sp::Subplot = kw[:subplot]
# in series attributes given as vector with one element per series,
# select the value for current series
_slice_series_args!(kw, plt, sp, series_idx(kw_list,kw))
series_attr = Attr(kw, _series_defaults)
# now we have a fully specified series, with colors chosen. we must recursively handle
# series recipes, which dispatch on seriestype. If a backend does not natively support a seriestype,
# we check for a recipe that will convert that series type into one made up of lower-level components.
# For example, a histogram is just a bar plot with binned data, a bar plot is really a filled step plot,
# and a step plot is really just a path. So any backend that supports drawing a path will implicitly
# be able to support step, bar, and histogram plots (and any recipes that use those components).
_process_seriesrecipe(plt, series_attr)
end
# --------------------------------
current(plt)
# do we want to force display?
# if plt[:show]
# gui(plt)
# end
_do_plot_show(plt, plt[:show])
plt
end
# we're getting ready to display/output. prep for layout calcs, then update
# the plot object after
function prepare_output(plt::Plot)
_before_layout_calcs(plt)
w, h = plt.attr[:size]
plt.layout.bbox = BoundingBox(0mm, 0mm, w*px, h*px)
# One pass down and back up the tree to compute the minimum padding
# of the children on the perimeter. This is an backend callback.
_update_min_padding!(plt.layout)
for sp in plt.inset_subplots
_update_min_padding!(sp)
end
# now another pass down, to update the bounding boxes
update_child_bboxes!(plt.layout)
# update those bounding boxes of inset subplots
update_inset_bboxes!(plt)
# the backend callback, to reposition subplots, etc
_update_plot_object(plt)
end
function backend_object(plt::Plot)
prepare_output(plt)
plt.o
end
# --------------------------------------------------------------------
# plot to a Subplot
function plot(sp::Subplot, args...; kw...)
plt = sp.plt
plot(plt, args...; kw..., subplot = findfirst(isequal(sp), plt.subplots))
end
function plot!(sp::Subplot, args...; kw...)
plt = sp.plt
plot!(plt, args...; kw..., subplot = findfirst(isequal(sp), plt.subplots))
end
# --------------------------------------------------------------------