working on winston and examples
166
docs/winston_examples.md
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# Examples for backend: winston
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- Supported arguments: `args`, `axis`, `color`, `kwargs`, `label`, `legend`, `linestyle`, `linetype`, `marker`, `markersize`, `nbins`, `reg`, `size`, `title`, `width`, `windowtitle`, `xlabel`, `ylabel`, `yrightlabel`
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- Supported values for axis: `:auto`, `:left`
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- Supported values for linetype: `:none`, `:line`, `:sticks`, `:scatter`, `:hist`, `:bar`
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- Supported values for linestyle: `:auto`, `:solid`, `:dashdotdot`, `:dot`, `:dash`, `:dashdot`
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- Supported values for marker: `:auto`, `:hexagon`, `:none`, `:dtriangle`, `:ellipse`, `:xcross`, `:rect`, `:star1`, `:star2`, `:cross`, `:utriangle`, `:diamond`
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- Is `subplot`/`subplot!` supported? No
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### Initialize
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```julia
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using Plots
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winston!()
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```
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### Lines
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A simple line plot of the 3 columns.
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```julia
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plot(rand(100,3))
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```
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### Functions
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Plot multiple functions. You can also put the function first.
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```julia
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plot(0:0.01:4π,[sin,cos])
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```
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###
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You can also call it with plot(f, xmin, xmax).
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```julia
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plot([sin,cos],0,4π)
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```
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###
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Or make a parametric plot (i.e. plot: (fx(u), fy(u))) with plot(fx, fy, umin, umax).
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```julia
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plot(sin,(x->begin # /home/tom/.julia/v0.4/Plots/docs/example_generation.jl, line 33:
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sin(2x)
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end),0,2π)
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```
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### Global
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Change the guides/background without a separate call.
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```julia
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plot(rand(10); title="TITLE",xlabel="XLABEL",ylabel="YLABEL",background_color=RGB(0.5,0.5,0.5))
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```
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### Two-axis
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Use the `axis` or `axiss` arguments.
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Note: Currently only supported with Qwt and PyPlot
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```julia
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plot(Vector[randn(100),randn(100) * 100]; axiss=[:left,:right],ylabel="LEFT",yrightlabel="RIGHT")
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```
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### Vectors w/ pluralized args
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Plot multiple series with different numbers of points. Mix arguments that apply to all series (singular... see `marker`) with arguments unique to each series (pluralized... see `colors`).
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```julia
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plot(Vector[rand(10),rand(20)]; marker=:ellipse,markersize=8,colors=[:red,:blue])
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```
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### Build plot in pieces
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Start with a base plot...
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```julia
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plot(rand(100) / 3; reg=true,fillto=0)
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```
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###
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and add to it later.
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```julia
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scatter!(rand(100); markersize=6,color=:blue)
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```
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### Suported line types
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All options: (:line, :orderedline, :step, :stepinverted, :sticks, :scatter, :none, :heatmap, :hexbin, :hist, :bar)
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```julia
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types = intersect(supportedTypes(),[:line,:step,:stepinverted,:sticks,:scatter])
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n = length(types)
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x = Vector[sort(rand(20)) for i = 1:n]
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y = rand(20,n)
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plot(x,y; linetypes=types,labels=map(string,types))
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```
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### Supported line styles
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All options: (:solid, :dash, :dot, :dashdot, :dashdotdot)
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```julia
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styles = setdiff(supportedStyles(),[:auto])
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plot(rand(20,length(styles)); linestyle=:auto,labels=map(string,styles))
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```
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### Supported marker types
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All options: (:none, :auto, :ellipse, :rect, :diamond, :utriangle, :dtriangle, :cross, :xcross, :star1, :star2, :hexagon)
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```julia
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markers = setdiff(supportedMarkers(),[:none,:auto])
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plot([fill(i,10) for i = 1:length(markers)]; marker=:auto,labels=map(string,markers),markersize=10)
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```
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### Bar
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x is the midpoint of the bar. (todo: allow passing of edges instead of midpoints)
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```julia
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bar(randn(1000))
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```
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### Histogram
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note: fillto isn't supported on all backends
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```julia
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histogram(randn(1000); nbins=50,fillto=20)
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```
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img/winston/winston_example_1.png
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img/winston/winston_example_11.png
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img/winston/winston_example_12.png
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img/winston/winston_example_15.png
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img/winston/winston_example_2.png
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img/winston/winston_example_7.png
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@ -32,7 +32,7 @@ const winston_marker = Dict(:none=>".",
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)
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supportedArgs(::WinstonPackage) = ARGS
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supportedArgs(::WinstonPackage) = setdiff(ARGS, [:heatmap_c, :fillto, :pos, :markercolor, :background_color])
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supportedAxes(::WinstonPackage) = [:auto, :left]
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supportedTypes(::WinstonPackage) = [:none, :line, :sticks, :scatter, :hist, :bar]
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supportedStyles(::WinstonPackage) = unshift!(collect(keys(winston_linestyle)), :auto) # vcat(:auto, keys(winston_linestyle))
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@ -60,14 +60,19 @@ function plot(pkg::WinstonPackage; kw...)
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# the call to figure does a few things here:
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# get a new unique id
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# create a new GtkWindow (or Tk?)
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w,h = d[:size]
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figidx = Winston.figure(; name = d[:windowtitle], width = w, height = h)
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# skip the current fig stuff... just grab the fig directly
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fig = Winston._display.figs[figidx]
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# w,h = d[:size]
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# canvas = Gtk.GtkCanvasLeaf()
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# window = Gtk.GtkWindowLeaf(canvas, d[:windowtitle], w, h)
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# figidx = Winston.figure(; name = d[:windowtitle], width = w, height = h)
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# # skip the current fig stuff... just grab the fig directly
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# fig = Winston._display.figs[figidx]
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# overwrite the placeholder FramedPlot with our own
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fig.plot = Winston.FramedPlot(title = d[:title], xlabel = d[:xlabel], ylabel = d[:ylabel])
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# fig.plot = Winston.FramedPlot(title = d[:title], xlabel = d[:xlabel], ylabel = d[:ylabel])
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wplt = Winston.FramedPlot(title = d[:title], xlabel = d[:xlabel], ylabel = d[:ylabel])
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# # using the figure index returned from Winston.figure, make this plot current and get the
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# # Figure object (fields: window::GtkWindow and plot::FramedPlot)
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@ -81,22 +86,36 @@ function plot(pkg::WinstonPackage; kw...)
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# Winston.setattr(fig.plot, "ylabel", d[:ylabel])
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# Winston.setattr(fig.plot, "title", d[:title])
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Plot((fig, figidx), pkg, 0, d, Dict[])
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Plot(wplt, pkg, 0, d, Dict[])
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# Plot((window, canvas, wplt), pkg, 0, d, Dict[])
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# Plot((fig, figidx), pkg, 0, d, Dict[])
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end
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copy_remove(d::Dict, s::Symbol) = delete!(copy(d), s)
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function addRegressionLineWinston(d::Dict)
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function addRegressionLineWinston(d::Dict, wplt)
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xs, ys = regressionXY(d[:x], d[:y])
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Winston.add(plt.o.plot, Winston.Curve(xs, ys, kind="dotted"))
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Winston.add(wplt, Winston.Curve(xs, ys, kind="dotted"))
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end
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function getWinstonItems(plt::Plot)
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if isa(plt.o, Winston.FramedPlot)
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wplt = plt.o
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window, canvas = nothing, nothing
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else
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window, canvas, wplt = plt.o
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end
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window, canvas, wplt
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end
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function plot!(::WinstonPackage, plt::Plot; kw...)
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d = Dict(kw)
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# make this figure current
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fig, figidx = plt.o
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Winston.switchfig(Winston._display, figidx)
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# # make this figure current
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# fig, figidx = plt.o
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# Winston.switchfig(Winston._display, figidx)
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window, canvas, wplt = getWinstonItems(plt)
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# until we call it normally, do the hack
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if d[:linetype] == :bar
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@ -106,27 +125,24 @@ function plot!(::WinstonPackage, plt::Plot; kw...)
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e = Dict()
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e[:color] = d[:color]
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# label # string or symbol, applies to that line, may go in a legend
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e[:linewidth] = d[:width]
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e[:kind] = winston_linestyle[d[:linestyle]]
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e[:symbolkind] = winston_marker[d[:marker]]
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# markercolor # same choices as `color`, or :match will set the color to be the same as `color`
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e[:symbolsize] = d[:markersize] / 3
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e[:symbolsize] = d[:markersize] / 5
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# fillto # fillto value for area plots
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# size # (Int,Int), resize the enclosing window
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# pos # (Int,Int), move the enclosing window to this position
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# windowtitle # string or symbol, set the title of the enclosing windowtitle
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# screen # Integer, move enclosing window to this screen number (for multiscreen desktops)
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## lintype :line, :step, :stepinverted, :sticks, :dots, :none, :heatmap, :hexbin, :hist, :bar
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if d[:linetype] == :none
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Winston.add(fig.plot, Winston.Points(d[:x], d[:y]; copy_remove(e, :kind)...))
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Winston.add(wplt, Winston.Points(d[:x], d[:y]; copy_remove(e, :kind)...))
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elseif d[:linetype] == :line
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Winston.add(fig.plot, Winston.Curve(d[:x], d[:y]; e...))
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Winston.add(wplt, Winston.Curve(d[:x], d[:y]; e...))
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elseif d[:linetype] == :scatter
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if d[:marker] == :none
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@ -140,7 +156,7 @@ function plot!(::WinstonPackage, plt::Plot; kw...)
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# fn = Winston.XXX
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elseif d[:linetype] == :sticks
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Winston.add(fig.plot, Winston.Stems(d[:x], d[:y]; e...))
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Winston.add(wplt, Winston.Stems(d[:x], d[:y]; e...))
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# elseif d[:linetype] == :dots
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# fn = Winston.XXX
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@ -153,7 +169,7 @@ function plot!(::WinstonPackage, plt::Plot; kw...)
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elseif d[:linetype] == :hist
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hst = hist(d[:y], d[:nbins])
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Winston.add(fig.plot, Winston.Histogram(hst...; copy_remove(e, :nbins)...))
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Winston.add(wplt, Winston.Histogram(hst...; copy_remove(e, :nbins)...))
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# elseif d[:linetype] == :bar
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# # fn = Winston.XXX
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@ -166,28 +182,48 @@ function plot!(::WinstonPackage, plt::Plot; kw...)
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# marker
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if d[:marker] != :none
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Winston.add(fig.plot, Winston.Points(d[:x], d[:y]; copy_remove(e, :kind)...))
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Winston.add(wplt, Winston.Points(d[:x], d[:y]; copy_remove(e, :kind)...))
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end
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# optionally add a regression line
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d[:reg] && d[:linetype] != :hist && addRegressionLineWinston(d)
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d[:reg] && d[:linetype] != :hist && addRegressionLineWinston(d, wplt)
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push!(plt.seriesargs, d)
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println("DONE HERE ", figidx)
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plt
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end
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function addWinstonLegend(plt::Plot, wplt)
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Winston.legend(wplt, [sd[:label] for sd in plt.seriesargs])
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end
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function Base.display(::WinstonPackage, plt::Plot)
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# recreate the legend
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fig, figidx = plt.o
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println("before legend")
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Winston.legend(fig.plot, [sd[:label] for sd in plt.seriesargs])
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println("after legend")
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# fig, figidx = plt.o
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# display the Figure
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display(fig)
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window, canvas, wplt = getWinstonItems(plt)
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if window == nothing
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# initialize window
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w,h = plt.initargs[:size]
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canvas = Gtk.GtkCanvasLeaf()
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window = Gtk.GtkWindowLeaf(canvas, plt.initargs[:windowtitle], w, h)
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# wplt = plt.o
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plt.o = (window, canvas, wplt)
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# else
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# window, canvas, wplt = plt.o
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end
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addWinstonLegend(plt, wplt)
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Winston.display(canvas, wplt)
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Gtk.showall(window)
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# # display the Figure
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# display(fig)
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# display(plt.o.window)
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@ -199,7 +235,9 @@ end
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function savepng(::WinstonPackage, plt::PlottingObject, fn::String; kw...)
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f = open(fn, "w")
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writemime(f, "image/png", plt.o.plot)
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window, canvas, wplt = getWinstonItems(plt)
|
||||
addWinstonLegend(plt, wplt)
|
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writemime(f, "image/png", wplt)
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||||
close(f)
|
||||
end
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||||
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@ -132,8 +132,8 @@ function plotter()
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||||
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elseif currentBackendSymbol == :winston
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try
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||||
@eval import Winston
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||||
@eval export Winston
|
||||
@eval import Winston, Gtk
|
||||
@eval export Winston, Gtk
|
||||
catch
|
||||
error("Couldn't import Winston. Install it with: Pkg.add(\"Winston\")")
|
||||
end
|
||||
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||||