Add :mesh3d seriesstyle for PyPlot backend (#3835)
* Add `:mesh3d` seriesstyle for PyPlot backend via `Poly3DCollection`. * Add `:connections` to lists of supported keywords for the backends which support `:mesh3d` as series type. * Remove #47 from list of skipping examples for PyPlot * Add support for only-triangle syntax for `:connections` kw for PyPlot * Add 1-based indexing syntax for `connections` kw in `:mesh3d` * Update description for example `#47` (`:mesh3d`) * Hotfix 1-based indexing for mesh3d in pgfplotsx
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@ -402,6 +402,7 @@ const _gr_attr = merge_with_base_supported([
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:tick_direction,
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:camera,
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:contour_labels,
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:connections,
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])
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const _gr_seriestype = [
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:path,
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@ -521,6 +522,7 @@ const _plotly_attr = merge_with_base_supported([
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:tick_direction,
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:camera,
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:contour_labels,
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:connections,
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])
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const _plotly_seriestype = [
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@ -777,6 +779,7 @@ const _pyplot_attr = merge_with_base_supported([
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:tick_direction,
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:camera,
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:contour_labels,
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:connections,
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])
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const _pyplot_seriestype = [
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:path,
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@ -793,6 +796,7 @@ const _pyplot_seriestype = [
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:contour3d,
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:path3d,
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:scatter3d,
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:mesh3d,
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:surface,
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:wireframe,
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]
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@ -860,6 +864,7 @@ const _gaston_attr = merge_with_base_supported([
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# :framestyle,
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# :camera,
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# :contour_labels,
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:connections,
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])
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const _gaston_seriestype = [
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@ -1240,6 +1245,7 @@ const _pgfplotsx_attr = merge_with_base_supported([
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:tick_direction,
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:camera,
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:contour_labels,
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:connections,
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])
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const _pgfplotsx_seriestype = [
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:path,
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@ -512,10 +512,26 @@ function pgfx_add_series!(::Val{:heatmap}, axis, series_opt, series, series_func
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end
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function pgfx_add_series!(::Val{:mesh3d}, axis, series_opt, series, series_func, opt)
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ptable = join(
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[string(i, " ", j, " ", k, "\\\\") for (i, j, k) in zip(opt[:connections]...)],
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"\n ",
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)
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if opt[:connections] isa Tuple{Array,Array,Array}
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# 0-based indexing
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ptable = join(
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[string(i, " ", j, " ", k, "\\\\") for (i, j, k) in zip(opt[:connections]...)],
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"\n ",
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)
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elseif typeof(opt[:connections]) <: AbstractVector{NTuple{3, Int}}
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# 1-based indexing
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ptable = join(
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[string(i-1, " ", j-1, " ", k-1, "\\\\") for (i, j, k) in opt[:connections]],
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"\n ",
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)
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else
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throw(
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ArgumentError(
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"Argument connections has to be either a tuple of three arrays (0-based indexing)
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or an AbstractVector{NTuple{3,Int}} (1-based indexing).",
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),
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)
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end
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push!(
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series_opt,
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"patch" => nothing,
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@ -678,6 +678,7 @@ function plotly_series(plt::Plot, series::Series)
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if series[:connections] !== nothing
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if typeof(series[:connections]) <: Tuple{Array,Array,Array}
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# 0-based indexing
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i, j, k = series[:connections]
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if !(length(i) == length(j) == length(k))
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throw(
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@ -689,10 +690,17 @@ function plotly_series(plt::Plot, series::Series)
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plotattributes_out[:i] = i
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plotattributes_out[:j] = j
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plotattributes_out[:k] = k
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elseif typeof(series[:connections]) <: AbstractVector{NTuple{3, Int}}
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# 1-based indexing
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i, j, k = broadcast(i -> [ inds[i]-1 for inds in series[:connections]], (1, 2, 3))
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plotattributes_out[:i] = i
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plotattributes_out[:j] = j
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plotattributes_out[:k] = k
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else
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throw(
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ArgumentError(
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"Argument connections has to be a tuple of three arrays.",
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"Argument connections has to be either a tuple of three arrays (0-based indexing)
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or an AbstractVector{NTuple{3,Int}} (1-based indexing).",
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),
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)
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end
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@ -698,6 +698,43 @@ function py_add_series(plt::Plot{PyPlotBackend}, series::Series)
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end
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end
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if st == :mesh3d
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polygons = if series[:connections] isa AbstractVector{<:AbstractVector{Int}}
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# Combination of any polygon types
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broadcast(inds -> broadcast(i -> [x[i], y[i], z[i]], inds), series[:connections])
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elseif series[:connections] isa AbstractVector{NTuple{N, Int}} where N
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# Only N-gons - connections have to be 1-based (indexing)
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broadcast(inds -> broadcast(i -> [x[i], y[i], z[i]], inds), series[:connections])
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elseif series[:connections] isa NTuple{3,<:AbstractVector{Int}}
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# Only triangles - connections have to be 0-based (indexing)
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ci, cj, ck = series[:connections]
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if !(length(ci) == length(cj) == length(ck))
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throw(
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ArgumentError("Argument connections must consist of equally sized arrays."),
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)
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end
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broadcast(j -> broadcast(i -> [x[i], y[i], z[i]], [ci[j]+1, cj[j]+1, ck[j]+1]), eachindex(ci))
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else
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throw(
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ArgumentError("Unsupported `:connections` type $(typeof(series[:connections])) for seriestype=$st"),
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)
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end
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col = mplot3d.art3d.Poly3DCollection(polygons,
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linewidths = py_thickness_scale(plt, series[:linewidth]),
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edgecolor = py_color(get_linecolor(series)),
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facecolor = py_color(series[:fillcolor]),
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alpha = get_fillalpha(series),
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zorder = series[:series_plotindex]
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)
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handle = ax."add_collection3d"(col)
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# Fix for handle: https://stackoverflow.com/questions/54994600/pyplot-legend-poly3dcollection-object-has-no-attribute-edgecolors2d
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# It seems there aren't two different alpha values for edge and face
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handle._facecolors2d = py_color(series[:fillcolor])
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handle._edgecolors2d = py_color(get_linecolor(series))
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push!(handles, handle)
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end
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if st == :image
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xmin, xmax = ignorenan_extrema(series[:x])
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ymin, ymax = ignorenan_extrema(series[:y])
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@ -962,8 +962,10 @@ const _examples = PlotExample[
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"""
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Allows to plot arbitrary 3d meshes. If only x,y,z are given the mesh is generated automatically.
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You can also specify the connections using the connections keyword.
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The connections are specified using a tuple of vectors. Each vector contains the 0-based indices of one point of a triangle,
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such that elements at the same position of these vectors form a triangle.
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The connections can be specified in two ways: Either as a tuple of vectors where each vector
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contains the 0-based indices of one point of a triangle, such that elements at the same
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position of these vectors form a triangle. Or as a vector of NTuple{3,Ints} where each element
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contains the 1-based indices of the three points of a triangle.
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""",
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[
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:(
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@ -979,13 +981,14 @@ const _examples = PlotExample[
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i = [0, 0, 0, 1]
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j = [1, 2, 3, 2]
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k = [2, 3, 1, 3]
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# Or: cns = [(1, 2, 3), (1, 3, 4), (1, 4, 2), (2, 3, 4)] (1-based indexing)
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# the four triangles gives above give a tetrahedron
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mesh3d(
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x,
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y,
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z;
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connections = (i, j, k),
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connections = (i, j, k), # connections = cns
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title = "triangles",
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xlabel = "x",
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ylabel = "y",
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@ -1235,7 +1238,7 @@ const _examples = PlotExample[
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_animation_examples = [2, 31]
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_backend_skips = Dict(
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:gr => [25, 30],
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:pyplot => [2, 25, 30, 31, 47, 49, 55],
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:pyplot => [2, 25, 30, 31, 49, 55],
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:plotlyjs => [2, 21, 24, 25, 30, 31, 49, 51, 55],
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:plotly => [2, 21, 24, 25, 30, 31, 49, 50, 51, 55],
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:pgfplotsx => [
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40
src/utils.jl
40
src/utils.jl
@ -1181,16 +1181,12 @@ end
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_document_argument(S::AbstractString) =
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_fmt_paragraph("`$S`: " * _arg_desc[Symbol(S)], leadingspaces = 6 + length(S))
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function mesh3d_triangles(x, y, z, cns)
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if typeof(cns) <: Tuple{Array,Array,Array}
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ci, cj, ck = cns
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if !(length(ci) == length(cj) == length(ck))
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throw(
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ArgumentError("Argument connections must consist of equally sized arrays."),
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)
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end
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else
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throw(ArgumentError("Argument connections has to be a tuple of three arrays."))
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function mesh3d_triangles(x, y, z, cns::Tuple{Array,Array,Array})
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ci, cj, ck = cns
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if !(length(ci) == length(cj) == length(ck))
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throw(
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ArgumentError("Argument connections must consist of equally sized arrays."),
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)
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end
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X = zeros(eltype(x), 4length(ci))
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Y = zeros(eltype(y), 4length(cj))
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@ -1215,6 +1211,30 @@ function mesh3d_triangles(x, y, z, cns)
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end
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return X, Y, Z
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end
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function mesh3d_triangles(x, y, z, cns::AbstractVector{NTuple{3, Int}})
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X = zeros(eltype(x), 4length(cns))
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Y = zeros(eltype(y), 4length(cns))
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Z = zeros(eltype(z), 4length(cns))
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@inbounds for I in 1:length(cns)
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i = cns[I][1] # connections are 1-based
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j = cns[I][2]
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k = cns[I][3]
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m = 4(I - 1) + 1
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n = m + 1
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o = m + 2
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p = m + 3
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X[m] = X[p] = x[i]
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Y[m] = Y[p] = y[i]
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Z[m] = Z[p] = z[i]
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X[n] = x[j]
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Y[n] = y[j]
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Z[n] = z[j]
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X[o] = x[k]
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Y[o] = y[k]
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Z[o] = z[k]
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end
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return X, Y, Z
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end
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# cache joined symbols so they can be looked up instead of constructed each time
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const _attrsymbolcache = Dict{Symbol,Dict{Symbol,Symbol}}()
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